Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics

Economy in Brief

    • Decline reverses half of August’s increase.
    • New orders and employment readings fall.
    • Price index holds steady.
    • Gain is weakest since early-2021.
    • Service-sector hiring slows; factory employment declines.
    • Pay increases ease further.
    • Total factory orders rose 1.2% m/m after a 2.1% m/m decline in July.
    • Transportation orders slipped 0.3%, again led by weaker orders for nondefense aircraft.
    • Durable goods orders edged up 0.1% m/m while nondurable orders jumped 2.1% m/m.
    • Shipments increased 1.3% m/m, their fourth consecutive monthly gain.
    • Total applications plummeted 6.0%.
    • Purchase applications fell 5.7%
    • Effective rate on loans to purchase 7.76%, high since late 2000.
  • The OECD 7 and U.S. LEIs each gained 0.1% in September. Europe’s Big 4 and Japan were both flat. Asia’s Major 5 gained 0.1% in September. Progressive annualized growth rates calculated for these countries/regions from the normalized indicators show gathering strength for the OECD 7, Japan, and the United States. Asia’s Major 5 are on the cusp of progressive acceleration and should probably not be excluded on a technicality because their 3-month and 6-month growth rates are so much stronger than other regions even if the 3-month pace is a tick slower than the 6-month pace. And, only Japan and Asia’s Major 5 have queue standings of their LEI levels (top panel) that are above their historic medians (above a rank of 50%). The OECD 7, Europe’s Big 4 and the U.S. all are in or at the border of their bottom third rankings on the amplitude-adjusted level assessment.

    Gaining traction... Recalibrating the ranking for growth rates of LEI measures, rather than ranking on levels, shows a 91.4 percentile rank standing for China, a 74.7 percentile ranking for the U.S., a 68.2 percentile standing for OECD 7, and a 64.7 percentile standing for Japan. Only Europe’s Big-4 grouping is below its median value. These are ranked on six-month growth for data back to mid-1999. All the six-month averages are gaining and the changes over six months on LEI levels also show gains across the board. The OECD prefers to assess its LEIs over six-month periods. On that basis, the LEIs are broadly GAINING TRACTION.

    Amplitude adjusted assessments- The third panel of the table shows ratios to trend for the LEIs on an amplitude-adjusted basis. Only the U.K., Japan, and China are consistently above 100 indicating above normal expansion. The LEI level standing shows above median performance for the U.K., Japan, Germany, France, and China.

    • Both light truck & auto sales improve.
    • Imports' market share increases sharply.
    • Openings rise following three straight months of decline.
    • Hires rise slightly after falling for two months.
    • Quits rise slightly while layoffs ease.
    • Gasoline prices slip, but diesel fuel costs hold steady.
    • Crude oil costs move higher.
    • Natural gas prices are unchanged.