Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics

Introducing

Robert Brusca

Robert A. Brusca is Chief Economist of Fact and Opinion Economics, a consulting firm he founded in Manhattan. He has been an economist on Wall Street for over 25 years. He has visited central banking and large institutional clients in over 30 countries in his career as an economist. Mr. Brusca was a Divisional Research Chief at the Federal Reserve Bank of NY (Chief of the International Financial markets Division), a Fed Watcher at Irving Trust and Chief Economist at Nikko Securities International. He is widely quoted and appears in various media.   Mr. Brusca holds an MA and Ph.D. in economics from Michigan State University and a BA in Economics from the University of Michigan. His research pursues his strong interests in non aligned policy economics as well as international economics. FAO Economics’ research targets investors to assist them in making better investment decisions in stocks, bonds and in a variety of international assets. The company does not manage money and has no conflicts in giving economic advice.

Publications by Robert Brusca

  • The U.S. Census Bureau announced today that advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for March, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, showed an increase of [...]

  • The U.S. Census Bureau announced today that advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for March, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, showed an increase of [...]

  • The University of Michigan's consumer sentiment index has lost 11.6 points through mid-April to 85.3 from its January peak of 96.9 (Q1 1966 = 100). The reading of current conditions stands at 102.4, down from 111.3 in January, while [...]

  • UK trade data came out today for February, with the goods balance, -£6.8 billion, somewhat larger than the -£6.5 billion expected in at least two forecast surveys. Exports eased very slightly to -£18.4 billion from -£18.5 billion in [...]

  • Global| Apr 11 2007

    French Trade Deficit Widens

    France’s trade deficit widened in February as imports outpaced exports. Import growth continues to look more vibrant than export growth as the trends are accelerating more uniformly across trade categories. Over the recent three [...]

  • France’s trade deficit widened in February as imports outpaced exports. Import growth continues to look more vibrant than export growth as the trends are accelerating more uniformly across trade categories. Over the recent three [...]

  • French industrial output was up especially strong rising by 1.1% and led by a 1.2% increase in the output of consumer goods. EU IP trends have been soft recently. Even Germany where conditions have been rather solid has showed some [...]

  • Japan’s economy watcher’s survey shows the ongoing downshift in Japan’s economy from a local peak reached back in March of 2006. Since then, the economy has showed less strength but in the recent three months or so the economy [...]

  • Japan’s economy watcher’s survey shows the ongoing downshift in Japan’s economy from a local peak reached back in March of 2006. Since then, the economy has showed less strength but in the recent three months or so the economy [...]

  • The OECD trend restored leading indicators show a clear deceleration across major areas and countries. Despite this ongoing slowdown Central banks across the region generally are fighting inflation and seem to see it as a still- [...]


  • Each month the factory order report is a re-issue of durable goods from the week before with (usually) minor revisions plus a new look at nondurable goods shipments and inventories. This month the durable goods order gain was trimmed from a small rise of 2.5% to an even tinier rise of 1.7% for February following a plunge in January. The new data for February are for nondurable goods. Orders there rose by a meager 0.2% in the month. Over three months they are weak with shipments dropping by 1%. But the good news is that progress on inventory reduction is in train as inventories dropped by 4.4% in February. The overall trends for the factory sector cut into three month blocks shows some revival in shipments compared to past trends. And there is a relatively sharp fall off in (still high) unfilled orders. Inventories are undergoing a gradual slowing in their build up. New orders continue to drop and at a slightly accelerated pace.

    Sector detail for nondurables shows a lot of weakness. Beverages are weak as are the Textile Mill and Product sectors. For Textiles inventory reduction is being achieved at a very rapid pace. Apparel has just turned positive and Leather Goods shows considerable strength. Paper Products and Printing are weak with shipments declining. Petroleum & Coal and Plastics & Rubber also are seeing shipment declines. Basic Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals & Medicines have turned sharply positive.

    These are the readings that are new in the day’s report. They are hardly encouraging.

    Factory Orders
    Factory Orders3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-3.5%-9.4%-5.6%-1.0%6.6%
    New Orders-9.0%-7.8%-4.9%-0.8%7.1%
    Unfilled Orders14.5%23.6%20.3%20.8%17.0%
    Inventories1.0%2.8%5.0%6.4%2.5%
    Nondurable goods3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-1.0%-11.8%-7.8%-1.3%5.0%
    Inventories-4.4%-3.3%0.2%2.2%4.0%
    Nondurable Goods: Orders and Inventories by Industry
    Food Products3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments1.7%1.2%2.0%0.5%0.9%
    Inventories-0.9%6.3%6.3%4.5%4.3%
    Beverages3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-20.7%-12.9%-7.4%0.1%7.4%
    Inventories3.0%3.2%1.3%-0.7%4.2%
    Textile Mills3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-3.6%-2.4%-3.0%-3.1%-12.6%
    Inventories-25.3%-16.2%-8.1%-8.8%-7.9%
    Textile Products3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-4.1%-8.6%-11.9%-8.5%3.9%
    Inventories-11.6%-9.2%-1.3%-2.6%-0.6%
    Apparel3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments0.8%3.7%-8.6%-1.9%8.0%
    Inventories7.4%-22.6%-12.4%-9.2%-1.1%
    Leather & Allied Products3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments105.8%14.9%16.7%10.1%-2.9%
    Inventories23.4%7.4%15.1%11.9%-9.0%
    Paper Products3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-2.6%-5.5%-5.3%-1.5%1.1%
    Inventories5.8%2.9%0.4%1.9%-1.9%
    Printing3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-7.0%0.4%1.1%3.5%-3.1%
    Inventories-15.8%-16.6%-2.0%0.7%-2.1%
    Petroleum&Coal3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-1.3%-32.7%-23.7%-5.3%17.2%
    Inventories-15.5%-30.4%-19.2%4.5%16.3%
    Basic Chemicals3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments4.7%-10.3%-5.9%0.2%4.0%
    Inventories-0.4%-1.0%1.7%1.9%2.9%
    Pharmaceuticals & Medicine3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments19.6%-6.5%-6.8%6.3%-1.0%
    Inventories-7.4%-1.1%5.5%11.0%-4.6%
    Plastics & Rubber Products3Mo6Mo9Mo12MoYear Ago
    Shipments-6.6%-12.5%-7.0%-3.7%7.0%
    Inventories6.5%5.0%1.0%0.7%4.6%

  • ISM trends show a weakening trend in the services-mining-construction sector of the economy to add to the lethargy in manufacturing. The past two months show that the index has dropped to a much lower profile than before. This is the weakest activity recorded since early 2003. Employment trend has been ground into a lower profile as well. The results are disconcerting although it may be that ongoing construction problems are weighing on the index and services are not as weak as the index suggests.

    An analysis of the position of the various ISM components in their respective ranges shows that weakness characterizes this sector. Both activity and orders are below their range midpoints and below their period average values. Order backlogs continue to appear strong as an offset, as we have seen in durable goods order report. Unlike the ISM manufacturing we see that export and import services are weak. For manufacturing these two series were quite firm. Price readings rose in the month and remain firm in their historic range. On balance, the nonmanufacturing sector does not appear to be as strong or supportive of the economy as it once was. It raises the question of whether the weakness in manufacturing and construction industries has ground down the once vibrant services sector that is nested within the nonmanufacturing ISM.

    ISM Nonmanufacturing Statistics from January 1998 to Date
      
    ISM-NMFGCurrentStd DevAverageSD %AvgMAXMINRangePercentile% of AVG
    PM Activity52.44.757.58.267.940.527.443.491
    New Orders53.84.757.28.266.941.325.648.894
    Backlogs52.53.751.07.257.040.516.572.7103
    Supplier Deliveries50.02.153.64.060.548.012.516.093
    Inventory Sentiment63.02.763.14.369.055.014.057.1100
    Inventories52.03.250.56.259.043.515.554.8103
    Prices63.38.359.813.980.541.339.256.1106
    Employment50.83.751.77.159.943.916.043.198
    Export Orders48.54.554.88.364.044.519.520.589
    Import Orders50.04.054.77.463.545.518.025.091