U.S. Energy Prices Rise
by:Tom Moeller
|in:Economy in Brief
Summary
- Gasoline prices continue to rise.
- The cost of crude oil increases slightly.
- Natural gas prices strengthen.


Retail gasoline prices rose to $3.37 per gallon (39.8% y/y) in the week ended January 31 from $3.32 per gallon in the previous week. Prices have risen from a low of $3.28 at the end of December. Haver Analytics adjusts the gasoline price series for normal seasonal variation. The seasonally adjusted price increased to $3.49 per gallon.
The price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil improved to $86.37 per barrel (64.4% y/y) in the week of January 28 from $86.11 in the prior week. It was the highest price since the second week of October, 2014. Yesterday, the price rose to $88.15 per barrel. The average price of Brent crude oil rose to $88.60 (59.3% y/y). The price increased to $89.15 per barrel yesterday.
The price of natural gas rose to $4.60/mmbtu (69.7% y/y) in the week of January 28 after improving to $4.50 in the previous week. Yesterday, the price surged to $5.56/mmbtu.
In the four weeks ended January 21, growth in gasoline demand rose 6.1% y/y, down from 17.1% y/y late in December. Growth in demand for all petroleum products has been steady around 11.6% y/y. Crude oil input to refineries rose 6.6% y/y, half the growth in late October. Gasoline inventories edged up 0.1% y/y, but crude oil inventories declined 9.7% y/y.
The supply of gasoline inventories in the week ending January 21 rose to 30.2 days, its highest level since February 2021. The supply of crude oil was little changed at 26.7 days.
These data are reported by the Energy Information Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy. The price data can be found in Haver's WEEKLY and DAILY databases. Greater detail on prices, as well as the demand, production and inventory data are in USENERGY.


Tom Moeller
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio. Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984. He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C. In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists. Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.