Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Jan 13 2014

U.S. Year-to-Date Budget Deficit Is Smallest Since 2007

Summary

The Federal Government ran a $53.2 billion budget surplus during December of FY 2014. The latest figure compares to the Action Economics Forecast Survey expectation of a $44.0 billion surplus. In the first three months of this fiscal [...]


The Federal Government ran a $53.2 billion budget surplus during December of FY 2014. The latest figure compares to the Action Economics Forecast Survey expectation of a $44.0 billion surplus. In the first three months of this fiscal year, the deficit total of $173.6 billion compares to $293.3 billion last year. It was the smallest budget deficit during the first three months of any fiscal year since 2007.

The smaller budget deficit this fiscal year reflects an 8.0% y/y rise in total revenues. The improved labor market generated a 24.5% y/y rise in social insurance receipts while corporate income taxes increased 10.8% y/y. Individual income taxes declined 1.9% y/y and excise taxes fell 4.3% y/y.

On the spending side net outlays fell 7.8% so far this fiscal year versus last led lower by a 14.6% y/y drop in interest payments. Defense outlays fell 7.0% y/y. Income security payments declined 4.1% y/y with the improvement in labor markets and Medicare payments slipped 0.5% y/y. To the upside this fiscal year, veterans benefits grew 7.6% y/y, Social Security outlays rose 4.8% y/y and outlays on health programs advanced 4.4% y/y.

Haver's basic data on Federal Government outlays and receipts, and summary presentations of the Budget from both OMB and CBO are contained in USECON. Considerable detail is given in the separate GOVFIN database.

The Economic Outlook for 2014 from Dennis Lockhart, President, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta can be found here.

 US Government Finance Dec FY'13 FY'12 FY'11 FY'10
Budget Balance -- $53.2 bil. $-680.3 bil. $-1,089.2 bil. $-1,296.8 bil. $-1,294.2 bil.
  As a percent of GDP -- -- 4.1 6.8 8.4 8.8
% of Total YTD FY'14
Net Revenues (Y/Y % Change) 100 8.0% 13.3% 6.4% 6.5% 2.7%
  Individual Income Taxes 47 -1.9 16.3 3.7 21.5 -1.8
  Corporate Income Taxes 10 10.8 12.9 33.8 -5.4 38.5
  Social Insurance Taxes 34 24.5 12.1 3.2 -5.3 -2.9
  Excise Taxes 3 -4.3 6.3 9.2 8.2 7.1
Net Outlays (Y/Y % Change) 100 -7.8 -2.4 -1.7 4.1 -1.8
  National Defense 18 -7.0 -6.3 -3.9 1.7 4.6
  Health 10 4.4 3.1 -7.0 1.0 10.4
  Medicare 14 -0.5 5.5 -2.8 7.5 5.0
  Income Security 16 -4.1 -1.1 -9.1 -4.1 16.7
  Social Security 24 4.8 5.2 5.8 3.4 3.5
  Veterans Benefits 4 7.6 11.5 -2.0 17.3 13.6
  Interest 6 -14.6 0.4 -3.0 15.8 2.9
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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