Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Oct 08 2009

U.S. Weekly Jobless Insurance Claims Fall To Lowest Since January

Summary

The labor market signaled improvement again. Initial claims for unemployment insurance fell last week to the lowest level since early-January. The Labor Department indicated that claims fell to 521,000 from an upwardly revised 554,000 [...]


The labor market signaled improvement again. Initial claims for unemployment insurance fell last week to the lowest level since early-January. The Labor Department indicated that claims fell to 521,000 from an upwardly revised 554,000 during the prior week. Both figures are down sharply from the peak reached in March of 674,000 claims. The latest decline contrasted with Consensus expectations for a smaller decline to 540,000 claims.· The largest decreases in initial claims during the week ending September 26 were in New York (-2,253, 14.1% y/y), North Carolina (-1,609, 26.0% y/y), South Carolina (-1,159, -7.8% y/y), Arkansas (-818, 39.6% y/y), and Florida (-734, 37.0% y/y). while the largest increases were in California (+4,467, 36.7% y/y), Ohio (+3,421, 30.2% y/y), Illinois (+1,815, 51.2% y/y), Missouri (+1,049, 43.0% y/y), and Tennessee (+1,048, 68.3% y/y).

Continuing claims for unemployment insurance during the latest week fell 72,000 to their lowest level since late-March. The decline continues to owe partially to the exhaustion of benefits. Continuing claims provide an indication of workers' ability to find employment. The four-week average of continuing claims fell modestly to 6,144,250. This series dates back to 1966.

Extended benefits for unemployment insurance rose sharply for the fourth consecutive week. Through mid-September extended benefits averaged 465,295. Congress is now debating who should qualify for another benefits extension. The House passed a bill last month lengthening benefits by 13 weeks for individuals in high-unemployment states.

The insured rate of unemployment slipped to 4.5% and matched its lowest since early-April The rate reached a high of 5.2% during late-June. During the last ten years, there has been a 93% correlation between the level of the insured unemployment rate and the overall rate of unemployment published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The highest insured unemployment rates in the week ending September 19 were in Puerto Rico (6.1 percent), Oregon (5.3), Nevada (5.2), Pennsylvania (5.0), California (4.9), Michigan (4.8), Wisconsin (4.7), Arkansas (4.6), North Carolina (4.6), and South Carolina (4.5). The lowest rates were in North Dakota (1.0%), South Dakota (1.1), Virginia (2.1), Wyoming (2.5), Maine (2.5), Texas (2.6), Colorado (3.0), Minnesota (3.1), Maryland (3.1), Mississippi (3.5), New York (3.5), Florida (3.9), and Georgia (3.9).· The unemployment insurance claims data is available in Haver's WEEKLY database and the state data is in the REGIONW database.

Was Monetary Policy Optimal During Past Deflation Scares? from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City is available here.
 

Unemployment Insurance (000s)  10/02/09 09/26/09 09/19/09 Y/Y 2008 2007 2006 
Initial Claims 521 554 534 9.0% 420 321 313
Continuing Claims -- 6,040 6,112 63.2% 3,342 2,552 2,459
Insured Unemployment Rate (%) -- 4.5 4.6 2.8 (09/2008) 2.5 1.9 1.9
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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