Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Feb 05 2020

U.S. ISM Nonmanufacturing Index Increases

Summary

The Composite Index of Nonmanufacturing Sector Activity from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) increased to 55.5 during January from 54.9 in December, revised from 55.0. It was the highest level since August but remained below [...]


The Composite Index of Nonmanufacturing Sector Activity from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) increased to 55.5 during January from 54.9 in December, revised from 55.0. It was the highest level since August but remained below the high of 61.2 in September 2018. A reading of 55.0 had been expected in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. Readings above 50 indicate a rise in activity.

Haver constructs a Composite Index using this nonmanufacturing reading and the manufacturing series released on Monday. The figure rose to 55.0 from 54.1 in December. It also was the highest level since last August. During the last 15 years, there has been a 69% correlation between this index and the q/q change in real GDP.

The rise in the nonmanufacturing index reflected improvement in the Business Activity measure to 60.9, the highest level since February of last year. The New Orders index gained slightly. Working lower was the Supplier Delivery index to 51.7 (NSA), indicating faster delivery speeds. Also easing was the Employment index to 53.1, the lowest level since September.

The Prices index declined to 55.5 from 59.3. It was the lowest level since February of last year. Sixteen percent of respondents reported paying higher prices while five percent paid less.

The ISM figures are available in Haver's USECON database, with additional detail in the SURVEYS database. The expectations figure from Action Economics is in the AS1REPNA database.

ISM Nonmanufacturing Survey (SA) Jan Dec Nov Jan'19 2019 2018 2017
Composite Diffusion Index 55.5 54.9 53.9 56.0 55.5 58.9 56.9
   Business Activity 60.9 57.0 52.3 57.9 58.0 61.5 60.2
   New Orders 56.2 55.3 56.7 59.1 57.5 61.4 59.3
   Employment 53.1 54.8 54.9 56.4 54.9 56.9 55.1
   Supplier Deliveries (NSA) 51.7 52.5 51.5 51.5 51.5 55.8 53.2
Prices Index 55.5 59.3 58.8 58.7 57.6 62.1 57.6
ISM Manufacturing + Nonmanufacturing Composite (SA) 55.0 54.1 53.2 55.9 55.0 58.9 57.0
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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