Global| Feb 14 2012U.S. Import Prices Increase With Oil Prices
by:Tom Moeller
|in:Economy in Brief
Summary
U.S. import prices rose 0.3% last month after an unrevised 0.1% December slip. A 0.2% rise had been expected. Year-to-year, higher oil prices and the lower value of the dollar raised prices for imported products by 7.1% y/y. Petroleum [...]
U.S. import prices rose 0.3% last month after an unrevised 0.1% December slip. A 0.2% rise had been expected. Year-to-year, higher oil prices and the lower value of the dollar raised prices for imported products by 7.1% y/y. Petroleum prices rose 1.2% last month though the y/y gain continued to moderate. Brent crude oil rose to an average $110.49 per barrel and so far this month have risen further to average $116.36. Non-oil import prices held constant m/m and were up a lessened 2.5% y/y. The y/y change in non-oil import prices during the last ten years has an 81% inverse correlation with the nominal trade-weighted exchange value of the US dollar vs. major currencies.
Imported food & beverage prices jumped 2.3% last month (5.9% y/y) while prices for non-oil industrial supplies fell 0.8% (+3.7% y/y), down for the third straight month. Prices for non-auto consumer goods fell 0.4% (+2.6% y/y) reflecting a sharp 1.1% decline (+1.7% y/y) in household goods. Furniture prices slipped 0.1% (+5.8% y/y) and home entertainment equipment prices rose 0.3% (-5.1% y/y). The increase reflected higher TV costs but they're still off 5.2% y/y. Imported auto prices increased 0.5% (3.9% y/y) and imported capital goods prices gained 0.4% (1.6% y/y). Computer & peripherals prices rose 0.5% (-2.5% y/y) while excluding computers, capital goods prices increased 0.3% (3.4% y/y).
U.S. export prices gained 0.2% (2.5% y/y) as agricultural prices rose 1.1% (-1.0% y/y) and non-agricultural goods prices were unchanged (+3.0% y/y). Prices of industrial supplies fell 0.3% and were up a lessened 3.7% y/y. Capital goods prices rose 0.4% (1.0% y/y) after being unchanged for three months. Nonauto consumer goods prices fell 0.4% (+3.5% y/y) and prices for exported autos & parts rose 0.2% (2.7% y/y).
The import and export price series can be found in Haver's USECON database. Detailed figures are available in the USINT database. The expectations figure is in the AS1REPNA database.
| Import/Export Prices (NSA, %) | Jan | Dec | Nov | Jan Y/Y | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imports - All Commodities | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.8 | 7.1 | 10.9 | 6.9 | -11.5 |
| Petroleum | 1.2 | -0.5 | 3.4 | 23.7 | 36.4 | 28.4 | -35.9 |
| Nonpetroleum | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 2.8 | -4.1 |
| Exports - All Commodities | 0.2 | -0.5 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 8.1 | 4.9 | -4.6 |
| Agricultural | 1.1 | -2.4 | 1.7 | -1.0 | 22.3 | 7.9 | -12.8 |
| Nonagricultural | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 3.0 | 6.6 | 4.6 | -3.7 |
Tom Moeller
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio. Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984. He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C. In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists. Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.
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