Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Mar 12 2018

U.S. Government Budget Deficit Deepens

Summary

The U.S. Treasury Department reported that the federal government ran a $215.2 billion budget deficit during February 2018. A deficit of $216.0 billion had been expected in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. During the first five [...]


The U.S. Treasury Department reported that the federal government ran a $215.2 billion budget deficit during February 2018. A deficit of $216.0 billion had been expected in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. During the first five months of fiscal year 2018, the deficit totaled $391.0 billion, up 11.5% versus the first five months of FY'17.

Net revenues rose 2.4% y/y so far in FY'18. Individual income taxes increased 6.0% y/y following a 2.7% rise during all of last year. The gain in social insurance receipts eased to 2.5% y/y and excise taxes improved 12.6% y/y following last year's 11.8% shortfall. The rate of decline in corporate income taxes deepened to -15.8% y/y after falling 0.8% during all of last fiscal year.

Government spending increased 4.4% y/y so far in FY'18 compared to 3.3% growth during all of FY'17. National defense spending rose 4.8% y/y after slight increases during the last two fiscal years. Health insurance spending eased 0.3% y/y following two years of single-digit growth, while Medicare outlays increased an accelerated 2.6% y/y. Income security payments were little changed y/y after their 2.1% FY'17 decline. Social Security payments rose an accelerated 3.9% y/y. Interest payments gained 14.8% y/y after 9.2% growth last year.

Haver's data on Federal Government outlays and receipts are contained in USECON. Considerable detail is given in the separate GOVFIN database. The Action Economics Forecast Survey numbers are in the AS1REPNA database.

United States Government Finance Feb 2018 FY'17 FY'16 FY'15 FY'14 FY'13
Budget Balance (Billions) -- $-215.2 $-665.8 $-585.6 $-439.1 $-483.4 $-680.2
  As a percent of GDP -- -- 3.5% 3.2% 2.5% 2.8% 4.1%
% of Total
Net Revenues (Fiscal Year YTD 2018, Y/Y % Change) 100 2.4% 1.5% 0.6% 7.6% 8.9% 13.3%
  Individual Income Taxes 47 6.0 2.7 0.3 10.5 5.9 16.3
  Corporate Income Taxes 9 -15.8 -0.8 -12.9 7.2 17.3 12.9
  Social Insurance Taxes 34 2.5 4.2 4.7 4.1 8.0 12.1
  Excise Taxes 3 12.6 -11.8 -3.3 5.3 11.1 6.3
Net Outlays  (Fiscal Year 2017 YTD, Y/Y % Change) 100 4.4 3.3 4.5 5.3 1.4 -2.4
  National Defense 15 4.8 0.8 0.7 -2.3 -4.7 -6.3
  Health 15 -0.3 4.1 6.2 17.8 14.3 3.3
  Medicare 15 2.6 0.6 8.7 6.7 2.8 5.5
  Income Security 13 -0.1 -2.1 1.0 -0.9 -4.3 -1.1
  Social Security 24 3.9 3.1 3.2 4.4 4.5 5.2
  Veterans Benefits & Services 4 5.8 1.2 9.3 6.8 7.7 11.5
  Education, Training, Employment & Social Services 4 7.5 31.6 -10.2 34.7 25.9 -21.9
  Interest 7 14.8 9.2 7.8 -1.8 2.8 0.4
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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