Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Dec 15 2015

U.S. CPI Remains Unchanged; Core Prices Increase Steadily

Summary

The Consumer Price Index was unchanged (0.5% y/y) during November following a 0.2% October rise. Prices excluding food & energy increased 0.2% (2.0% y/y) for the third consecutive month. Both the total and core price figures matched [...]


The Consumer Price Index was unchanged (0.5% y/y) during November following a 0.2% October rise. Prices excluding food & energy increased 0.2% (2.0% y/y) for the third consecutive month. Both the total and core price figures matched expectations in the Action Economics Forecast Survey.

A 0.3% increase (2.9% y/y) in core services prices repeated the prior two months' gain. The increase in medical care prices eased to 0.4% (3.1% y/y). The rise was half the prior month's but the y/y increase of 3.1% was its swiftest since September 2013. Shelter prices rose 0.2% (3.2% y/y) after two months of 0.3% increase as owners equivalent rent of primary residences increased a steady 0.2%. The 3.1% y/y increase compared to little change in 2010. Rents of primary residences gained just 0.2%, but here again the y/y rise was a strong 3.6%. Public transportation services prices increased 0.5% (-1.8% y/y) and recreation services costs remained unchanged; the 2.4% y/y rise was double that of a year ago.

Energy prices declined 1.3% (-14.7% y/y) led by a 2.4% drop (-24.1% y/y) in gasoline prices. Natural gas costs were off 1.9% (-11.7% y/y) and fuel oil prices fell 1.3% (NSA), down roughly one-third y/y. Electricity costs increased 0.3% (-0.2% y/y).

Goods prices excluding food & energy eased 0.2% (-0.6% y/y), off for the sixth month in the last seven. Appliance prices fell 1.3% (-4.2% y/y), also down for the sixth month in the last seven. Home furnishings costs were off 0.5% NSA (-1.4% y/y). Recreation goods prices declined 0.6% (-2.6% y/y) and apparel costs fell 0.3% (-1.5% y/y). Offsetting these declines, new vehicle prices ticked up 0.1% (0.2% y/y) and medical care commodity prices gained 0.3% (2.5% y/y), the strongest change in three months. Education books and supplies prices jumped 0.6% (4.6% y/y).

Food prices eased 0.1% (1.3% y/y), falling for the first time since April. Egg prices declined 3.8% (+23.7% y/y), down for the third straight month. Meat prices were off 0.6% (-2.1% y/y) and cereal prices fell 1.2% (+0.1% y/y), reversing the prior month's increase. Nonalcoholic beverage prices declined 0.5% and were unchanged y/y. To the upside for the fifth straight month were fruit & vegetable prices, up 0.6% (1.4% y/y).

The consumer price data is available in Haver's USECON database while detailed figures can be found in CPIDATA. The expectations figure is from Action Economics and is found in the AS1REPNA database.

Why Ask? The Role of Asking Prices in Transactions from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia is available here.

Consumer Price Index, All Urban Consumers (%) Nov Oct Sep Nov Y/Y 2014 2013 2012
Total 0.0 0.2 -0.2 0.5 1.6 1.5 2.1
Total less Food & Energy 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.0 1.7 1.8 2.1
  Goods less Food & Energy -0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.0 1.3
  Services less Energy 0.3 0.3 0.3 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.4
 Food -0.1 0.1 0.4 1.3 2.4 1.4 2.6
 Energy -1.3 0.3 -4.7 -14.7 -0.3 -0.7 0.9
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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