Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Feb 28 2017

Chicago Purchasing Managers Index Posts Two-Year High; Prices Jump

Summary

The Chicago Purchasing Managers Business Barometer Index recovered to 57.4 in February after a decline to 50.3 in January. The latest figure was the highest since January 2015. The February reading exceeded expectations for 53.0 in [...]


The Chicago Purchasing Managers Business Barometer Index recovered to 57.4 in February after a decline to 50.3 in January. The latest figure was the highest since January 2015. The February reading exceeded expectations for 53.0 in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. Readings above 50 indicate growth, while those below 50 show declines in activity levels.

Haver Analytics constructs an ISM-Adjusted Index using the Chicago numbers, comparable to the overall ISM index to be released tomorrow. The Haver figure jumped to 57.6, the highest level since December 2014. During the last ten years, there has been a 61% correlation between this adjusted Chicago Purchasing Managers index and real GDP growth.

The employment reading jumped to 57.1, the highest level since October 2014. A strengthened 26% (NSA) of respondents reported higher payroll levels while a reduced 15% reported them lower. During the last ten years, there has been a 74% correlation between the employment index and the m/m change in nonfarm payrolls.

The new orders and production series also improved sharply as did inventories. The order backlog series rose too, but the supplier delivery series fell, indicating faster product delivery speeds.

The prices paid barometer jumped to 68.6, the highest level since September 2014. Forty-two percent of respondents paid higher prices compared to 8% in February 2016. Six percent paid lower prices compared to 24 percent one year earlier.

The MNI Chicago Report is produced by MNI/Deutsche Borse Group in partnership with ISM-Chicago. The survey covers a sample of over 200 purchasing professionals in the Chicago area with a monthly response rate of about 50%. The ISM-Adjusted headline index is calculated by Haver Analytics using these data to construct a figure with the ISM methodology. Summary data are contained in Haver's USECON database, with detail, including the ISM-style index, in the SURVEYS database. The Consensus expectations figure is available in AS1REPNA.

Chicago Purchasing Managers Index (%, SA) Feb Jan Dec Feb '16 2016 2015 2014
General Business Barometer 57.4 50.3 53.9 49.3 53.1 50.3 60.7
ISM-Adjusted General Business Barometer 57.6 50.0 53.0 47.8 52.0 51.6 59.3
  Production 60.3 56.0 58.3 46.5 54.7 52.5 64.5
  New Orders 59.2 49.1 56.9 51.3 55.7 50.4 63.8
  Order Backlogs 49.0 45.6 43.2 47.6 47.4 44.4 54.2
  Inventories 58.4 43.1 45.8 44.9 47.3 52.1 55.9
  Employment 57.1 46.5 49.8 46.0 49.4 50.3 56.0
  Supplier Deliveries 52.8 55.1 54.1 50.2 52.8 52.5 56.5
  Prices Paid 68.6 61.4 58.1 42.0 53.2 46.8 61.0
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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