Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Jun 29 2009

Chicago Fed Index Remains Stable in May At Highest Level Since October

Summary

The National Activity Index published by the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank remained roughly unchanged during May versus April. Nevertheless, the index level of -2.30 was near its the highest level since October of last year. The latest [...]


The National Activity Index published by the Chicago Federal Reserve Bank remained roughly unchanged during May versus April. Nevertheless, the index level of -2.30 was near its the highest level since October of last year. The latest figure was up from the series' low of -3.99 reached this past January. Since 1970 there has been a 75% correlation between the level of the index and the q/q change in real GDP.

The three-month moving average of the index rose slightly versus April and stood at its highest level since November.

An index level at or below -0.70 typically has indicated negative U.S. economic growth. A zero value of the CFNAI indicates that the economy is expanding at its historical trend rate of growth of roughly 3%. The complete CFNAI report is available here and the historical figures are available in Haver's SURVEYS database.

The Bank reported that fifteen of the 85 individual indicators made positive contributions to the index in May while 70 made a negative contribution. The employment-related components made the largest positive contributions to the May CFNAI.

The CFNAI is a weighted average of 85 indicators of economic activity. The indicators reflect activity in the following categories: production & income, the labor market, personal consumption & housing, manufacturing & trade sales, and inventories & orders.

In a separate survey, the Chicago Fed indicated that its Midwest manufacturing index fell during April to its lowest level since 1994. Indicators for the steel, machinery and the auto sectors fell to new lows but in the resource sector the figure rose slightly.

Fuel efficiency challenges the auto industry from the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago can be found here.

Residential Housing and Personal Bankruptcy from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia is available here.

Chicago Fed May April May '08 2008 2007 2006
CFNAI -2.30 -2.27 -1.18 -1.77 -0.36 0.03
  3-Month Moving Average -2.67 -2.73 -1.12 -- -- --
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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