Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Jan 12 2017

U.S. Budget Deficit Deepens Y/Y

Summary

The U.S. Treasury Department reported that during December, the federal government ran a $27.5 billion budget deficit compared to a $14.4 billion deficit in December 2015. A $23.0 billion deficit had been expected in the Action [...]


The U.S. Treasury Department reported that during December, the federal government ran a $27.5 billion budget deficit compared to a $14.4 billion deficit in December 2015. A $23.0 billion deficit had been expected in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. So far in FY'17, the federal government ran a $208.4 billion budget deficit compared to $215.6 billion in the first three months of FY'16.

Overall revenues declined 3.2% so far in FY'17 versus FY'16. Individual income taxes improved 0.4% y/y following a 0.3% rise in all of FY'16. Social insurance contributions increased 4.6% y/y, roughly equaling last year's increase, while excise taxes fell 2.5% y/y, less than last year's 3.3% fall. Corporate income taxes declined by 10.8% y/y following a 12.9% drop.

Government spending declined 3.3% y/y so far in FY'17 compared to 4.5% growth during all of last year. Medicare outlays declined 11.0% y/y after 8.8% growth in FY'16, and Social Security payments declined 7.8% following 3.2% increase in FY'16. Income Security Program payments fell 5.8% y/y after a 1.0% rise. National Defense spending also was down by 2.2% y/y, continuing the weakness of the last several years. To the upside was spending on Health programs which grew by 7.7% y/y after 6.0% growth in FY'16. Spending on Education, Training, Employment & Social Services declined 11.5% y/y, while spending on Veterans Benefits & Services fell 9.9% y/y. Interest payments increased 15.7% so far in FY'17 following 7.8% growth last year.

Haver's data on Federal Government outlays and receipts are contained in USECON. Considerable detail is given in the separate GOVFIN database. The Action Economics Forecast Survey numbers are in the AS1REPNA database.

United States Government Finance December FY'16 FY'15 FY'14 FY'13
Budget Balance -- $-27.5 bil. $-587.4 bil. $-438.9 bil. $-483.4 bil. $-680.2 bil.
  As a percent of GDP -- 3.2% 2.5% 2.8% 4.1%
% of Total
Net Revenues (Fiscal Year 2017, Y/Y % Change) 100 -3.2% 0.6% 7.6% 8.9% 13.3%
  Individual Income Taxes 47 0.4 0.3 10.5 5.9 16.3
  Corporate Income Taxes 9 -10.8 -12.9 7.2 17.3 12.9
  Social Insurance Taxes 34 4.6 4.7 4.1 8.0 12.1
  Excise Taxes 3 -2.5 -3.3 5.3 11.1 6.3
Net Outlays  (Fiscal year 2017, Y/Y % Change) 100 -3.3 4.5 5.3 1.4 -2.4
  National Defense 15 -2.2 0.7 -2.3 -4.7 -6.3
  Health 13 7.7 6.0 17.8 14.3 3.3
  Medicare 15 -11.0 8.8 6.7 2.8 5.5
  Income Security 13 -5.8 1.0 -0.9 -4.3 -1.1
  Social Security 24 -7.8 3.2 4.4 4.5 5.2
  Veterans Benefits & Services 4 -9.9 9.3 6.8 7.7 11.5
  Education, Training, Employment & Social Services 3 -11.5 -10.2 34.7 25.9 -21.9
  Interest 6 15.7 7.8 -1.8 2.8 0.4
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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