Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Feb 17 2005

Philadelphia Fed Activity Index Improved

Summary

The Philadelphia Fed reported that its Index of General Business Conditions in the manufacturing sector improved in February to 23.9 from an unrevised 13.2 the prior month. Consensus expectations had been for a reading of 17.5. During [...]


The Philadelphia Fed reported that its Index of General Business Conditions in the manufacturing sector improved in February to 23.9 from an unrevised 13.2 the prior month. Consensus expectations had been for a reading of 17.5.

During the last ten years there has been a 69% correlation between the level of the Philadelphia Fed Business Conditions Index and three month growth in factory sector industrial production. There has been a 52% correlation with q/q growth in real GDP.

Shipments recovered sharply but orders improved just modestly as the number of employees fell. During the last ten years there has been a 64% correlation between the employment index and the three month growth in factory payrolls.

The business conditions index reflects a separate survey question, not the sub indexes.

The separate index of expected business conditions in six months also improved but just moderately.

The prices paid index fell to the lowest level in a year. During the last ten years there has been a 75% correlation between the prices paid index and the three month growth in the intermediate goods PPI. The correlation with the finished goods PPI has been 50% and with the CPI it's been 43%.

The Philadelphia Fed index is based on a survey of 250 regional manufacturing firms, but these firms sell nationally and internationally.

The latest Business Outlook survey from the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank can be found here.

Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook Feb Jan Feb '04 2004 2003 2002
General Activity Index 23.9 13.2 30.1 28.1 10.6 7.7
Prices Paid Index 43.5 66.1 43.0 51.3 16.8 12.3
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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