Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Aug 17 2004

CPI Falls 0.1% in July; "Core" Also Weak

Summary

The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) fell 0.1% in July versus Consensus expectations for a 0.1-0.2% rise. As last month, the surprise was fueled by energy prices, which dropped 1.9% after July's 2.6% surge. Seasonally adjusted gasoline [...]


The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) fell 0.1% in July versus Consensus expectations for a 0.1-0.2% rise. As last month, the surprise was fueled by energy prices, which dropped 1.9% after July's 2.6% surge.

Seasonally adjusted gasoline prices fell back 4.2%, carrying them also below their May level, though still well higher than any previous period.

Core consumer prices again rose less than expected, at 0.1% versus a 0.2% forecast. A variety of prices fell outright, including household furnishings and operations, -0.3%, apparel, a sizable 0.8%, and recreation, -0.2%; medical commodities were off just slightly.

In the other direction, health care services and education tuition and fees continued their long-standing uptrends; school books and supplies, however, edged down 0.1%.

The chained CPI, which adjusts for shifts in the mix of consumer purchases, edged down 0.1%. It is similar to the PCE price deflator. The core chain price measure was again unchanged; it has not risen since April.

Consumer Price Index July June Y/Y 2003 2002 2001
Total  -0.1% 0.3% 3.0% 2.3% 1.6% 2.8%
 Total less Food & Energy 0.1% 0.1% 1.8% 1.5% 2.3% 2.7%
  Goods less Food & Energy -0.3% 0.0% -1.2% -2.0% -1.1% 0.3%
  Services less Energy 0.3% 0.2% 3.0% 2.9% 3.8% 3.7%
 Energy -1.9% 2.6% 14.3% 12.2% -5.8% 3.7%
 Food 0.3% 0.2% 4.0% 2.1% 1.8% 3.1%
             
Chained CPI: Total (NSA) -0.1% 0.3% 2.4% 1.9% 1.3% 2.3%
 Total less Food & Energy 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.1% 1.9%  2.0%
  • Carol Stone, CBE came to Haver Analytics in 2003 following more than 35 years as a financial market economist at major Wall Street financial institutions, most especially Merrill Lynch and Nomura Securities. She has broad experience in analysis and forecasting of flow-of-funds accounts, the federal budget and Federal Reserve operations. At Nomura Securites, among other duties, she developed various indicator forecasting tools and edited a daily global publication produced in London and New York for readers in Tokyo.   At Haver Analytics, Carol is a member of the Research Department, aiding database managers with research and documentation efforts, as well as posting commentary on select economic reports. In addition, she conducts Ways-of-the-World, a blog on economic issues for an Episcopal-Church-affiliated website, The Geranium Farm.   During her career, Carol served as an officer of the Money Marketeers and the Downtown Economists Club. She has a PhD from NYU's Stern School of Business. She lives in Brooklyn, New York, and has a weekend home on Long Island.

    More in Author Profile »

More Economy in Brief