Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Oct 19 2004

Consumer Prices Rose Moderately: Used Car Prices Firm

Summary

The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) rose 0.2% last month. The gain matched Consensus forecasts, but the 0.3% rise in prices less food and energy exceeded the 0.2% expectation. The CPI for "core" commodities rose for the first month in [...]


The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) rose 0.2% last month. The gain matched Consensus forecasts, but the 0.3% rise in prices less food and energy exceeded the 0.2% expectation.

The CPI for "core" commodities rose for the first month in three, up 0.2%. The increase wholly reflected a rise in used motor vehicle prices. New vehicle prices fell 0.2% (-1.1% y/y). Household furnishings & operations prices were unchanged (-0.2% y/y) as were apparel prices (-0.7% y/y).

Services prices less energy rose a moderate 0.3%. Shelter prices, up 0.4% (3.0% y/y), health care services, up 0.3% (5.0% y/y), and education & communication prices, up 0.4% (1.7% y/y) all were relatively firm. Public transportation prices fell 1.1% (-2.8% y/y), the second consecutive down month.

Gasoline prices last month ticked up a modest 0.1% (+9.4% y/y) but in October have risen another 6.4% on average and were $2.04/gallon last week. Fuel oil prices were strong again with a 1.9% (23.9% y/y) rise. Natural gas prices fell 1.0% (+3.0% y/y) though they have recouped all of that decline in October.

The chained CPI, which adjusts for shifts in the mix of consumer purchases rose a firm 0.3%. It is similar to the PCE price deflator. The core chain price measure rose for the first time since April.

Consumer Price Index Sept Aug Y/Y 2003 2002 2001
Total  0.2% 0.1% 2.5% 2.3% 1.6% 2.8%
 Total less Food & Energy 0.3% 0.1% 2.0% 1.5% 2.3% 2.7%
  Goods less Food & Energy 0.2% -0.1% -0.5% -2.0% -1.1% 0.3%
  Services less Energy 0.3% 0.1% 3.0% 2.9% 3.8% 3.7%
 Energy -0.4% -0.3% 6.7% 12.2% -5.8% 3.7%
 Food 0.0% 0.1% 3.4% 2.1% 1.8% 3.1%
             
Chained CPI: Total (NSA) 0.3% 0.0% 2.1% 1.9% 1.3% 2.3%
 Total less Food & Energy 0.4% 0.0% 1.6% 1.1% 1.9%  2.0%
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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