Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Nov 15 2013

U.S. Home Affordability Enhanced by Lower Home Prices

Summary

The National Association of Realtors reported that its September Housing Affordability Composite Index recovered to 164.3 from 158.0 during August. The Affordability Index reached a peak of 213.6 in January when average mortgage [...]


The National Association of Realtors reported that its September Housing Affordability Composite Index recovered to 164.3 from 158.0 during August. The Affordability Index reached a peak of 213.6 in January when average mortgage interest rates were at their low of 3.4%.

The latest improvement in affordability represents a decline in the median sales price to $199,300 from a June peak of $214,600. At the same time, however, the average mortgage rate rose to 4.53%, up 100 basis points. This combination lowered the monthly mortgage payment to $811. 

Median family income inched up during September to $63,962, up 2.2% y/y. As a result, monthly mortgage payments as a percent of income slipped to 15.2% in September. That was up, however, from 11.7% at the start of this year.

The Housing Affordability Index equals 100 when median family income qualifies for an 80% mortgage on a median priced existing single-family home. A rising index indicates more buyers can afford to enter the home-buying market. Data on Home Affordability can be found in Haver's REALTOR database. Interest rate data can be found in the WEEKLY and DAILY databases.

Housing Affordability Sep Aug Jul Sep Y/Y 2012 2011 2010
Composite Index 164.3 158.0 160.7 -17.2 197.4 188.0 172.6
  Median Sales Price (Existing Single Fam. Home) $199,300 $209,700 $213,000 11.4% $175,783 $164,933 $174,742
  Monthly Mortgage Rate   4.53% 4.41% 4.13% 3.68% 3.83% 4.67% 4.89%
  Principal and Interest Payment $811 $851 $826 $657 $657 $682 $733
  Median Family Income $63,962 $63,783 $63,723 $62,573 $62,088 $61,455 $60,609
  Payment as a Percent of Income 15.2 15.8 15.6 12.6 12.7 13.3 14.5
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

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