Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Nov 30 2007

Trichet on a Hot Tin Roof

Summary

The monthly HICP has finally done it. It has moved up 3% and the ECB is stuck on the horns of a real dilemma. Prices are zooming up across the Euro area and most of it is oil. But 3% is a long way from 2%, the ECB’s oft stated limit [...]


The monthly HICP has finally done it. It has moved up 3% and the ECB is stuck on the horns of a real dilemma. Prices are zooming up across the Euro area and most of it is oil. But 3% is a long way from 2%, the ECB’s oft stated limit for inflation. And the inflation rate shows a steady acceleration in recent months: a 5.8% rate over three months, 3.6% over 6 months 3% over 12 months… A year ago inflation was at 1.9% Yr/Yr. Now it is at 3% and pressing higher. Germany and Italy also with topical inflation reports available (Nov) show the same pattern and same ugly development.

If the ECB makes any more excuses it will look like that old three-stooges skit where the boys dare a muscle-bound bully to cross this line in the sand then keep redrawing it as he steps over it before they turn and run away. Nice image, eh?

Not only is inflation flaring on the headline but the core has been less than well behaved and money and credit growth have been excessive for so long that even the three stooges skit seems an inappropriate analogy by comparison.

The ECB has its back against a very uncomfortable wall and its bare feet on very hot tin roof. It is worried about second round inflation taking hold as first round inflation is stubbornly – and now chronically - well past its barrier. And Europe has the excessive liquidity to make that fear of second round effects real… but it also has the euro so strong that economic growth already is being undercut.

Welcome, Mr. Euro, to the realm of the reserve currency unit. This is exactly the sort of dilemma we have warned that Europe is not ready to face. And now it is front and center. The problem with being a reserve currency is that those hot little capital flows don’t always come when you want them. Those economic hot flashes can create trouble. Now Europe is on the brink of hiking rates and creating another episode of euro strength at a time it isn’t really needed or desired. The envelope please, Mr Trichet…

Trends in HICP
  % mo/mo % saar
  Nov-07 Oct-07 Sep-07 3-Mo 6-Mo 12-Mo Yr Ago
EU-13* 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 5.8% 3.6% 3.0% 1.9%
Core #N/A 0.3% 0.2% 3.0% 2.2% 2.1% 1.6%
Goods #N/A 0.8% 1.0% 7.6% 2.2% 2.6% 1.3%
Services #N/A 0.0% -0.5% -1.5% 1.8% 2.5% 2.1%
*Monthly Flash data are derived from Yr/Yr presentation
HICP              
Germany 0.9% 0.2% 0.7% 7.1% 4.1% 3.3% 1.5%
France #N/A 0.2% 0.1% 2.6% 2.3% 2.1% 1.2%
Italy 0.2% 0.7% 0.3% 4.7% 3.1% 2.4% 2.1%
UK #N/A 0.5% 0.1% 2.7% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5%
Spain #N/A 0.7% 0.4% 4.3% 3.7% 3.7% 2.6%
Core:xFE&A
Germany #N/A 0.2% 0.3% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 0.9%
France #N/A 0.2% 0.1% 2.7% 1.9% 1.7% 1.3%
Italy #N/A 0.5% 0.4% 4.3% 2.7% 2.1% 2.0%
UK #N/A 0.2% 0.1% 2.0% 1.6% 1.8% 1.6%
Spain #N/A 0.7% 0.2% 4.8% 3.5% 3.1% 2.8%
Blue shaded area data trail by one month
  • Robert A. Brusca is Chief Economist of Fact and Opinion Economics, a consulting firm he founded in Manhattan. He has been an economist on Wall Street for over 25 years. He has visited central banking and large institutional clients in over 30 countries in his career as an economist. Mr. Brusca was a Divisional Research Chief at the Federal Reserve Bank of NY (Chief of the International Financial markets Division), a Fed Watcher at Irving Trust and Chief Economist at Nikko Securities International. He is widely quoted and appears in various media.   Mr. Brusca holds an MA and Ph.D. in economics from Michigan State University and a BA in Economics from the University of Michigan. His research pursues his strong interests in non aligned policy economics as well as international economics. FAO Economics’ research targets investors to assist them in making better investment decisions in stocks, bonds and in a variety of international assets. The company does not manage money and has no conflicts in giving economic advice.

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