Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Nov 04 2009

Service Sector In Europe Continues To Dig Out

Summary

The EMU services PMI rose for the fourth month in a row. The services index is above the 50 mark for the second month running. The services PMI is on a tear as it is surging up at least as fast as it had dropped in the recession. So [...]


The EMU services PMI rose for the fourth month in a row. The services index is above the 50 mark for the second month running. The services PMI is on a tear as it is surging up at least as fast as it had dropped in the recession. So far so good. Still it has not restored the pre-recession level of the services index. It remains pure speculation as to how fast or soon it will recoup its pre-recession level.

The Markit PMI readings are higher and stronger in their ranges than are their counterpart indices from the European Commission. The EMU index from Markit for the service sector is in the 59th percentile of its range since May of 2000. Over the same period the EU Commission services index is in its 31st percentile about half as strong in relative terms.

The same sort of shortfalls exist across countries

In the Markit framework all the largest countries’ services sectors score above the 50 (neutral) mark except Spain whose index still lags at 47.7. But in percentile of range terms it is Germany that is lagging and stands below the mid-point mark. Germany is doing well in absolute terms but it is not doing well relative to its past performance.

On balance the rise in the services sector is sharp and still seems to carry good upward momentum. This month among the larger countries only Germany backtracked. In the EU the UK’s reading is up to 56.9 and stands in the 82nd percentile (top 18%) of its range. The recovery across Europe is taking hold in the key services sector where most of the jobs are. It’s good news.

Markit Services Indices for EU/EMU
  Oct-09 Sep-09 Aug-09 3Mo 6Mo 12Mo Percentile
Euro-Area 52.58 50.86 49.92 51.12 48.09 44.93 59.8%
Germany 50.73 52.06 53.82 52.20 49.18 46.61 47.9%
France 57.71 53.16 49.30 53.39 50.20 46.74 69.1%
Italy 52.20 48.53 46.42 49.05 46.18 43.08 57.4%
Spain 47.74 46.39 45.34 46.49 43.44 38.41 59.8%
Ireland 47.37 45.46 46.71 46.51 43.95 38.67 42.4%
EU only
UK (CIPs) 56.90 55.30 54.07 55.42 53.81 48.58 82.1%
EU Commission Indices for EU and EMU
EU Index Oct-09 Sep-09 Aug-09 3Mo 6Mo 12Mo Percentile
EU Services -11 -11 -11 -19.67 -22.50 -26.75 43.2%
EMU Oct-09 Sep-09 Aug-09 3Mo 6Mo 12Mo Percentile
Services -7 -9 -11 -9.00 -14.67 -19.67 31.0%
Cons Confidence -18 -19 -22 -19.67 -22.50 -22.03 43.2%
Consumer confidence by country
Germany-Ccon -16 -19 -23 -19.33 -24.17 -25.67 39.5%
France-Ccon -21 -24 -32 -25.67 -27.50 -31.00 40.0%
Ital-Ccon -18 -16 -15 -16.33 -18.33 -23.17 40.0%
UK-Ccon -8 -10 -16 -11.33 -14.83 -21.67 71.1%
percentile is over range since May 2000
  • Robert A. Brusca is Chief Economist of Fact and Opinion Economics, a consulting firm he founded in Manhattan. He has been an economist on Wall Street for over 25 years. He has visited central banking and large institutional clients in over 30 countries in his career as an economist. Mr. Brusca was a Divisional Research Chief at the Federal Reserve Bank of NY (Chief of the International Financial markets Division), a Fed Watcher at Irving Trust and Chief Economist at Nikko Securities International. He is widely quoted and appears in various media.   Mr. Brusca holds an MA and Ph.D. in economics from Michigan State University and a BA in Economics from the University of Michigan. His research pursues his strong interests in non aligned policy economics as well as international economics. FAO Economics’ research targets investors to assist them in making better investment decisions in stocks, bonds and in a variety of international assets. The company does not manage money and has no conflicts in giving economic advice.

    More in Author Profile »

More Economy in Brief