Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Jul 28 2009

Italy's Recovery In Confidence Continues... Still A Ways To Go

Summary

Confidence is UP! Consumer confidence in Italy is at its highest since November 2007. Still since January 1992 the reading stand is at the 40th to 41st percentile of its range and in terms of the ranking among all previous [...]


Confidence is UP! Consumer confidence in Italy is at its highest since November 2007. Still since January 1992 the reading stand is at the 40th to 41st percentile of its range and in terms of the ranking among all previous observations. This it is some 10 percentage points below its middle position in terms of range or ranking percentiles. Ranking percentiles position a reading in a queue of values while range percentiles position the reading in a range bounded by the high and low readings. Both readings have some merit.

Past 12 month - Rating the past twelve months, the overall situation is rates as a -68 which puts it in the 55th percentile in terms of rankings. Prices trends at -48 are the worst in this period by either range of ranking methods.

The expected future - Looking ahead the next twelve months overall situation is assigned a value of +2 leaving it in the top 92nd percentile by ranking, but only the 65th percentile according to the position of the reading in its range. Obviously among all rankings this reading is relatively strong but there must be a strong reading that lies at a much, much higher level to depress the range reading so much. That would be a reading from June 2001, as from April to Sept of 2001 readings on this score soared then dipped back to a more normal range. Unemployment readings are still elevated at a +8 reading. That leaves the reading in the moderated 55th percentile by range but at a much higher 94th percentile by ranking. Those two readings tell us that the unemployment reading is rarely higher than this but it has spiked much higher in the past. The response to the household budget situation remains weak by any measure at a +1.

Current/Future comparisons - Households assess their current and future situations as about to be much improved in the next twelve months with their range and ranking percentile readings rising from a bottom quarter or third position currently to a 50% to two-thirds position in the outlook. Current savings are considered high, future savings are expected to be low. Similarly, major purchase environment was construed as middling over the past 12-months abut is expected to improve sharply to top 4% or better in the future.

Summing up - On balance these responses by Italian households show a clear disappointment with past trends. In that respect the expected future improvement is harder to read. Some of the future readings are more middling some are strong. It is still not clear if consumers simply are optimistic that things will improve from the dregs of the last 12 months or if things are expected to improved to true strong readings. As current conditions improve we will monitor these future readings and see if they continue to show the strength that some of the categories currently exhibit. If much better conditions are expected then as the current readings improve the future readings should remain high. If the future is simply expected to be ‘normal’ as the current situation normalizes the expectations readings in the survey will recede to a region of boredom.

Total number of months: 211
  Jul-09 Jun-09 May-09 Apr-09 Percentile Rank percentile
Consumer Confidence 107.5 105.4 104.9 104.9 41.3 126 40.3%
Last 12 months              
OVERALL SITUATION -68 -68 -73 -74 63.2 93 55.9%
PRICE TRENDS -48 -40.5 -45 -43 0.0 211 0.0%
Next 12months              
OVERALL SITUATION 2 -8 -17 -26 65.1 16 92.4%
PRICE TRENDS 1.5 8.5 10 9.5 3.1 112 46.9%
UNEMPLOYMENT 8 15 17 21 55.9 11 94.8%
HOUSEHOLD BUDGET 1 0 5 1 17.0 199 5.7%
HOUSEHOLD FIN SITUATION
Last 12 months -40 -37 -34 -37 32.7 155 26.5%
Next12 months -2 -4 -5 -11 67.3 91 56.9%
HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS
Current 60 60 59 60 72.7 13 93.8%
Future -30 -25 -29 -29 38.3 170 19.4%
MAJOR Purchases
Current -40 -39 -43 -41 42.1 99 53.1%
Future 4 3 1 3 96.8 3 98.6%
  • Robert A. Brusca is Chief Economist of Fact and Opinion Economics, a consulting firm he founded in Manhattan. He has been an economist on Wall Street for over 25 years. He has visited central banking and large institutional clients in over 30 countries in his career as an economist. Mr. Brusca was a Divisional Research Chief at the Federal Reserve Bank of NY (Chief of the International Financial markets Division), a Fed Watcher at Irving Trust and Chief Economist at Nikko Securities International. He is widely quoted and appears in various media.   Mr. Brusca holds an MA and Ph.D. in economics from Michigan State University and a BA in Economics from the University of Michigan. His research pursues his strong interests in non aligned policy economics as well as international economics. FAO Economics’ research targets investors to assist them in making better investment decisions in stocks, bonds and in a variety of international assets. The company does not manage money and has no conflicts in giving economic advice.

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