
U.S. Construction Spending Decline Fifth in Six Months
by:Tom Moeller
|in:Economy in Brief
Summary
During October, the value of construction put in place fell 1.0% after a downwardly revised 0.8% drop in September. It was the fifth decline in the last six months. Consensus expectations had been for a 0.2% dip during October. [...]
During October, the value of construction put in place fell 1.0% after a downwardly revised 0.8% drop in September. It was the fifth decline in the last six months. Consensus expectations had been for a 0.2% dip during October.
Residential building cratered 1.9%. This seventh consecutive monthly decline lowered the level of construction activity 10.2% below last December's peak. The 3.9% (-17.2% y/y) slide in new single family building was the largest, but only by a little, m/m drop during the last fifteen years. Spending on improvements made up for some that lost work and rose 1.5% (4.9% y/y).
During the last twenty years there has been an 84% correlation between the q/q change in the value of residential building and its contribution to growth in real GDP.
Nonresidential building slipped for the second consecutive month after a downwardly revised 0.6% September decline. The 0.7% October dip was notable for a 3.1% (+13.5% y/y) drop in manufacturing. Office construction also fell 1.6% (+26.7% y/y) but construction in the lodging sector continued to barrel ahead, by 9.0% (68.1% y/y). Multi-retail building also remained firm and posted a 1.3% (35.8% y/y) gain.
Public construction spending increased 0.8% led by a 4.0% (11.3% y/y) jump in transportation spending. Highways & streets, nearly one third of the value of public construction spending, ticked up 0.3% (15.7% y/y).
These more detailed categories represent the Census Bureaus reclassification of construction activity into end-use groups. Finer detail is available for many of the categories; for instance, commercial construction is shown for Automotive sales and parking facilities, drugstores, building supply stores, and both commercial warehouses and mini-storage facilities. Note that start dates vary for some seasonally adjusted line items in 2000 and 2002 and that constant-dollar data are no longer computed.
Construction Put-in-place | October | September | Y/Y | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | -1.0% | -0.8% | 0.5% | 10.7% | 11.5% | 5.6% |
Private | -1.5% | -1.1% | -2.0% | 12.0% | 14.3% | 6.4% |
Residential | -1.9% | -1.4% | -9.4% | 13.9% | 18.6% | 12.8% |
Nonresidential | -0.7% | -0.6% | 16.4% | 7.4% | 5.3% | -4.8% |
Public | 0.8% | 0.2% | 9.9% | 6.2% | 2.8% | 2.9% |
Tom Moeller
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio. Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984. He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C. In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists. Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.