
Philadelphia Fed Index Unexpectedly Steady
by:Tom Moeller
|in:Economy in Brief
Summary
The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank's Index of General Business Conditions in the manufacturing sector fell more than expected during August. The drop to 0.0 from 9.2 indicated that activity was "steady," but Consensus expectations [...]

The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank's Index of General Business Conditions in the manufacturing sector fell more than expected during August. The drop to 0.0 from 9.2 indicated that activity was "steady," but Consensus expectations had been for a reading that was roughly unchanged from July at 10.
During the last ten years there has been a 65% correlation between the level of the Philadelphia Fed Business Conditions Index and three month growth in factory sector industrial production. There has been a 43% correlation with q/q growth in real GDP.
The sub indexes for new orders, shipments, unfilled orders and inventories all fell, the latter two into negative territory. The employment reading, however, improved to its best reading since 2004. During the last ten years there has been a 75% correlation between the employment index and the three month growth in factory payrolls.
The business conditions index reflects a separate survey question, not the sub indexes.
The prices paid index fell for the third consecutive month, back to its lowest level since January. During the last ten years there has been a 76% correlation between the prices paid index and the three month growth in the intermediate goods PPI. There has been an 85% correlation with the change in core intermediate goods prices.
The separate index of expected business conditions in six months rose to its best level since late in 2004.
The latest Business Outlook survey from the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank can be found here.
The latest Survey of Professional Forecasters from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia can be found here.
Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook | August | July | Aug. 06 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Activity Index | 0.0 | 9.2 | 12.6 | 8.1 | 11.5 | 28.1 |
Prices Paid Index | 15.4 | 28.1 | 46.6 | 36.6 | 40.1 | 51.2 |
Tom Moeller
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio. Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984. He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C. In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists. Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.