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Economy in Brief
U.S. Mortgage Applications Continued to Slide Amid Higher Rates
The biggest declines have been in refinancing activity, while applications for purchase are just starting to crack...
UK Inflation Jumps
Inflation is at the highest rate since the series began in January of 1989...
U.S. Industrial Production Much Stronger than Expected in April
The increase in manufacturing output in April was once again led by motor vehicle and parts production...
U.S. Retail Sales Posted Solid Rise in April
Notwithstanding falling real incomes and declining confidence measures, consumer spending posted a solid increase...
U.S. Home Builder Index Took a Steep Drop in May
This is the fifth straight month that builder sentiment has declined...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
Profits and Margins Plunge In Q1: Expect More Margin Contraction As Fed Squeezes Inflation
The Many Links of Inflation Cycle: Hard Landing Is Needed to Crack Them
Peak Inflation & Fed Policy: A Relationship Which Should Worry The Fed And Scare Investors
Why Have the Yields on TIPS Been Negative in the Past Two Years?
by Tom Moeller September 17, 2008
Housing starts fell hard again last month. The 6.2% m/m decline to 895,000 units (SAAR) followed a 12.4% drop during July which was revised slightly deeper. The August level was the lowest since 921,000 starts during January 1991. Consensus expectations had been for 950,000 starts
August starts of single-family homes fell by 1.9% to 630,000 units, also their lowest level since early-1991.
The latest figures suggest that housing this quarter will again subtract from GDP growth. So far in 3Q, single-family starts are down 5.8% from the 2Q average. Starts last quarter fell by 7.2% from 1Q and that decline was accompanied by a 0.6 percentage point subtraction from real GDP growth. For 3Q the subtraction will thus be roughly the same. During the last ten years there has been an 84% correlation between the q/q change in single-family starts and the contribution to quarterly GDP growth.
Multi-family starts have now retraced all of their rise during 2Q. They fell 15.1% last month after the 26.8% drop during July. Thus for 3Q so far, starts are down 17.6% after the 7.5% rise during 2Q.
By region, August starts of single-family units in the Northeast fell 8.6% (-14.7% y/y) following their 11.1% gain during July. The 5.3% m/m decline in the South dropped them 40.4% below the year-ago level. That was also the lowest since early 1991. In the West starts repeated their performance in July and rose 3.5% (-30.7% y/y) while single-family starts in the Midwest also rose by 5.5% (-32.7% y/y).
Building permits fell hard again. They declined 8.9% after a 17.7% plunge during July. Single-family permits repeated their July performance with a 5.1% (-40.3% y/y) decline. That was their lowest level since 1982.
The Fed's statement regarding American International Group (AIG) and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York can be found here.
Housing Starts (000s, SAAR) | August | July | June | Y/Y | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 895 | 954 | 1,089 | -33.1% | 1,341 | 1,812 | 2,073 |
Single-Family | 630 | 642 | 663 | -34.9 | 1,034 | 1,474 | 1,719 |
Multi-Family | 265 | 312 | 426 | -28.2 | 307 | 338 | 354 |
Building Permits | 854 | 937 | 1,138 | -36.4 | 1,389 | 1,844 | 2,160 |