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Economy in Brief
Kansas City Fed Manufacturing Index Dips in May But Remains Strong
The Kansas City Fed reported that its manufacturing sector business activity index declined to 23 in May...
U.S. Pending Home Sales Decline Sharply in April
Home buying remains under pressure...
U.S. Unemployment Claims Eased Slightly in the Latest Week
Initial claims for unemployment insurance filed in the week ended May 21 were 210,000 (-52.4% y/y)...
Italian Confidence Makes Small Bounce in May; Is It a Signal or Is It Noise?
Italian business and consumer confidence indexes both are substantially lower in May...
U.S. Durable Goods Orders Increase Modestly in April
Manufacturers' new orders for durable goods increased 0.4% during April (12.2% y/y)...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
State Coincident Indexes in April 2022
State Labor Markets in April 2022
Profits & Margins Plunge In Q1: Expect More Margin Contraction As Fed Squeezes Inflation
The Many Links of Inflation Cycle: Hard Landing Is Needed to Crack Them
Peak Inflation and Fed Policy: A Relationship which Should Worry the Fed and Scare Investors
by Tom Moeller February 19, 2004
Initial claims for jobless insurance dropped 24,000 (-6.5%) to 344,000 last week. Consensus expectations had been for higher claims of 355,000. The prior week's level was revised up slightly.
The latest figure is for the survey period for February non-farm payrolls and it is roughly unchanged from the January period. During the last ten years there has been a 79% (negative) correlation between the level of initial claims and the y/y change in non-farm payrolls.
The four-week moving average of initial claims was about unchanged at 352,000 (-10.7% y/y).
Continuing claims for unemployment insurance surged 106,000 w/w. The prior week's level was little revised.
The insured rate of unemployment ticked up w/w to 2.5%, the average level in January.
Unemployment Insurance (000s) | 2/14/04 | 2/07/04 | Y/Y | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Initial Claims | 344.0 | 368.0 | -15.7% | 403 | 404 | 406 |
Continuing Claims | -- | 3,186 | -7.1% | 3,535 | 3,575 | 3,022 |
by Tom Moeller February 19, 2004
The Composite Index of Leading Economic Indicators reported by the Conference Board rose an expected 0.5% in January, the strongest monthly increase since October. December's 0.2% gain was unrevised.
One month gains amongst the leaders' component series eased slightly to 60% but over a six-month span 90% of the series rose.
Longer weekly hours worked, fewer claims for jobless insurance, higher stock prices, improved vendor performance and higher consumer expectations made large positive contributions to the January gain in the leading index. A lower money supply, a narrower yield curve and lower building permits had slight negative contributions.
The Leading index is based on eight previously reported economic data series and two that are estimated.
The coincident indicators rose with all of the four components up over one and six month spans.
The ratio of coincident-to-lagging indicators rose to another record level. The ratio is an indicator of excess relative to actual economic performance.
Visit the Conference Board's site for coverage of leading indicator series from around the world.
Business Cycle Indicators | Jan | Dec | Y/Y | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leading | 0.5% | 0.2% | 3.6% | 1.3% | 2.2% | -0.8% |
Coincident | 0.3% | 0.0% | 1.2% | 0.4% | -0.5% | -0.5% |
Lagging | 0.0% | -0.4% | -2.9% | -2.2% | -2.8% | -1.4% |
by Tom Moeller February 19, 2004
The Philadelphia Feds February index of general business conditions in the manufacturing sector fell to 31.4 in February from 38.8 last month. Consensus expectations had been for less of a decline to 35.0.
Despite the decline, the last three months' average of 33.5 is the highest since early 1984.
During the last twenty years there has been a 62% correlation between the level of the Philadelphia Fed Business Conditions Index and quarterly growth in real GDP. The correlation with quarterly growth in factory sector industrial production has been 76%.
Amongst the sub indexes, new orders fell to 27.5, the lowest level since November. Shipments (19.3) also dropped to the lowest level since September. The employment index fell to 12.5 but that level still is consistent with expanding factory sector employment.
The business conditions index reflects a separate survey question, not the sub indexes.
A separate survey of expected business conditions in six months dipped to 51.4, the lowest level since June.
The prices paid index surged 8.4 points to the highest level since February 1995.
The Philadelphia Fed index is based on a survey of 250 regional manufacturing firms, but these firms sell nationally and internationally.
The latest Business Outlook survey from the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank can be found here.
Philadelphia Fed Business Outlook | Feb | Jan | Feb '03 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Activity Index | 31.4 | 38.8 | 0.7 | 10.6 | 7.7 | -17.2 |
Prices Paid Index | 43.7 | 35.3 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 12.2 | -0.9 |