Recent Updates
- US: International Trade (May)
- Pakistan: Inflation Target (2022)
- Canada: International Trade (May)
- US: Challenger Employment Report (Jun)
- Switzerland: NCI Economic Activity Index (Jul)
- more updates...
Economy in Brief
May JOLTS: Openings, Hiring Slipped, Separations Edged Up
Job openings fell 427,000 in May to 11.254 million...
Euro Area Retail Sales Remain Weak
The graph shows the clear trend of euro area retail sales...
U.S. Factory Orders Rise More Than Expected in May
Total factory orders rose 1.6% m/m (14.0% y/y) in May...
Composite PMIs Step Back But Most Still Show Expansion
The S&P global composite PMIs took a turn for the worse in June...
U.S. ISM Manufacturing Index Falls Back in June to the Lowest Level in Two Years
The ISM U.S. manufacturing PMI fell to 53.0 in June...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
by Tom Moeller May 20, 2022
• Metals & lumber prices move sharply lower.
• Prices elsewhere are mixed.
Despite the recent improvement in U.S. factory output, many industrial commodity prices have weakened. The Industrial Materials Price Index from the Foundation for International Business and Economic Research (FIBER) eased 0.2% last week. It was the fourth consecutive weekly decline and pulled prices 7.1% below the peak in the second week of March.
Prices in the metals group have been under extreme pressure, tumbling 17.0% during the last four weeks. This decline was led by a 23.9% four-week decline in steel scrap prices. The price of zinc, which is used in batteries, fell 19.6% during the last four weeks while aluminum prices were down 13.9% in the last four weeks. Copper scrap prices fell 10.0% in the last four weeks, while tin and lead prices also fell sharply.
Prices in the miscellaneous group also have been under pressure and fell 1.0% last week (-10.0% y/y), led by a 5.6% decline in framing lumber prices. They have fallen by roughly one-half during the last year. Natural rubber prices eased 0.1% last week and have weakened 6.5% during the last four weeks.
Offsetting these weekly declines was a 4.3% increase in prices in the crude oil & benzene group, which have risen by one-quarter during the last year. Crude oil costs alone rose 6.4% last week and were up by roughly three-quarters y/y. The per barrel price of crude oil of $111.75 compared to the $115.64 per barrel high in the second week of March. The price of the petro-chemical benzene rose 10.2% last week and stood 10.8% higher y/y. Excluding crude oil, industrial commodity prices eased 0.5% last week and have fallen 7.3% during the last ten weeks.
Textile group prices recently have trended sideways, near thirty-year highs. Cotton prices increased 2.6% last week and rose 81.4% y/y. The cost of burlap, used for sacks, bags and gardening, eased 0.2% last week and remained near its record high.
The Foundation for International Business and Economic Research (FIBER) develops economic measurement techniques as applied to business cycles and inflation in the U.S. and other market economies. The commodity price data can be found in Haver's DAILY, WEEKLY, USECON and CMDTY databases.