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Economy in Brief
U.S. Construction Spending Unexpectedly Dips in May After Seven Straight Monthly Rises
The value of construction put-in-place ticked down 0.1% m/m (+9.7% y/y) in May...
Developed Economies Manufacturing Sectors Hit Hard in June
Among the 18 countries in the table that report manufacturing PMI data in June, only four show m/m improvements...
U.S. Income Gained, Spending Slowed in May
Personal income growth remained solid while household spending slowed in May...
U.S. Chicago Business Barometer Falls Back in June to the Lowest Level since Aug. '20
The ISM-Chicago Purchasing Managers Business Barometer fell to 56.0...
U.S. Unemployment Claims Edged Down
Initial claims for unemployment insurance filed in the week ended June 25 declined by 2,000 to 231,000...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
by Sandy Batten August 2, 2019
Manufacturers' orders rose 0.6% (-1.2% year-on-year) in June following declines in each of the previous two months. Orders fell 1.2% m/m in April and 1.3% m/m in May. The Action Economics Forecast survey looked for a 0.6% increase. For all of the second quarter, factory orders fell 5.3% q/q saar. Factory shipments rose 0.4% m/m (1.0% y/y) in June after having edged up 0.1% in May. For all of Q2, shipments were down 0.6% q/q saar. Shipments of nondefense capital goods excluding aircraft (core capital goods), which is one of the key inputs into nonresidential equipment investment in GDP, rose 0.3% in June (+3.1% y/y) and were up 1.7% q/q saar for the second quarter.
Orders in the volatile durable goods sector rebounded in June, rising 1.9% m/m (-1.9% y/y) after declines of 2.8% m/m and 2.3% m/m in April and May, respectively. Orders for transportation equipment once again played a key role in the monthly performance. These orders were up 3.7% m/m in June following falls of 7.6% m/m and 7.5% m/m in April and May, respectively. Total factory orders excluding transportation edged up 0.1% m/m in June versus an unchanged reading in May. The second largest category of orders, fabricated metals, also posted a solid rise in June, increasing 1.7% m/m, its largest monthly increase since April 2018. Orders for nondurable goods did not participate in the June rebound, falling 0.5% m/m (-0.6% y/y) in June on top of a 0.3% m/m decline in May.
Shipments of durable goods increased 1.3% (2.5% y/y) with transportation again playing a key role, rising 3.0% m/m in June. After six consecutive monthly declines, reflecting ongoing problems at Boeing, nondefense aircraft shipments rose 6.0% m/m in June but were still 20.8% lower than a year ago. Shipments of nondurable goods fell 0.5% m/m in June after a 0.3% m/m drop in May. Shipments of petroleum and coal products posted their second consecutive meaningful decline, falling 4.1% m/m in June on top of a 3.0% m/m decline in May. Falling crude oil prices in May and June contributed to the decline in the value of shipments in those months.
Unfilled orders of durable goods, which are the same as unfilled factory orders, contracted 0.7% (-0.3% y/y) in June for their fourth monthly decline in the past five months. This decline was led by falling transportation equipment backlogs, which fell 1.0% m/m for the fourth decline in the past five months fell. Excluding the transportation sector, unfilled orders edged up 0.1% m/m in June.
Inventories of manufactured products rose 0.2% m/m in June, the same monthly gain as in May. Inventories of durable goods increased 0.3% m/m in June while inventories of nondurable goods were unchanged. Excluding the 0.9% m/m rise in inventories of transportation equipment, the inventory of the rest of factory goods was unchanged in June.
All these factory sector figures are available in Haver's USECON database. The expectation figure is in the AS1REPNA database.
Factory Sector (% chg) - NAICS Classification | Jun | May | Apr | Jun Y/Y | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Orders | 0.6 | -1.3 | -1.2 | -1.2 | 7.3 | 5.7 | -2.9 |
Shipments | 0.4 | 0.1 | -0.6 | 1.0 | 6.9 | 5.0 | -3.2 |
Unfilled Orders | -0.7 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 3.9 | 1.9 | -1.1 |
Inventories | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 4.5 | -0.7 |