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Economy in Brief
U.S. Mortgage Applications Decline as Interest Rates Continue to Increase
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U.S. Consumer Confidence Increases in February
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Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
by Gerald D. Cohen June 28, 2019
The Chicago Purchasing Managers Business Barometer dropped to 49.7 in June from an unrevised 54.2 in May. This is the lowest reading since February 2015 and suggests little growth or even contracting activity in the Chicago area. The Action Economics Forecast Survey expected a reading of 53.3. The Chicago Purchasing Managers figures are diffusion indexes where readings above 50 indicate growth.
Haver Analytics constructs an ISM-Adjusted Chicago Business Barometer with similar methodology as the ISM Composite Index. This index fell to 52.0, a two-and-a-half year low, but at least suggests continued growth in the Chicago area, though at a meaningfully slower pace than last year (this measure averaged 60.7 last year). The Chicago index has a 68% correlation with the national ISM Manufacturing Index, which is scheduled for release on Monday.
All of the output related indexes declined, led by a 9.0 point drop in new orders to a two-and-a-half year low of 49.6. Production fell 4.2 points to 53.1 while supplier deliveries declined 5.1 points. Inventories increased 3.5 points to 54.9. The prices paid measure rose to 56.4, the second consecutive gain after hitting a three-year low of 50.8 in March.
The employment index gained 2.0 points to 52.0. The proportion of survey respondents that indicated higher employment rebounded to 23% from 17% while the share of respondents cutting payrolls was unchanged at 17% (the respondent share data are not-seasonally adjusted).
The MNI Chicago Report is produced by MNI in partnership with ISM-Chicago. The survey covers a sample of over 200 purchasing professionals in the Chicago area with a monthly response rate of about 50%. Summary data are contained in Haver's USECON database, with detail including the ISM-style index in the SURVEYS database. The Action Economics Forecast Survey is available in AS1REPNA.
Chicago Purchasing Managers Index (%, SA) | Jun | May | Apr | Jun '18 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Business Barometer | 49.7 | 54.2 | 52.6 | 63.8 | 62.4 | 60.7 | 53.0 |
ISM-Adjusted General Business Barometer | 52.0 | 54.5 | 52.6 | 61.0 | 60.7 | 59.0 | 51.9 |
Production | 53.1 | 57.3 | 50.5 | 64.7 | 64.5 | 64.2 | 54.5 |
New Orders | 49.6 | 58.6 | 54.6 | 64.3 | 63.8 | 63.6 | 55.6 |
Order Backlogs | 40.7 | 41.1 | 51.2 | 61.2 | 58.0 | 55.2 | 47.1 |
Inventories | 54.9 | 51.4 | 49.9 | 53.9 | 55.3 | 54.9 | 47.2 |
Employment | 52.0 | 50.0 | 50.4 | 55.9 | 55.2 | 52.9 | 49.4 |
Supplier Deliveries | 50.3 | 55.4 | 57.4 | 66.1 | 64.8 | 59.4 | 52.8 |
Prices Paid | 56.4 | 53.8 | 50.8 | 75.9 | 74.0 | 64.1 | 53.2 |