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Economy in Brief
U.S. Housing Affordability Fell Back in February, but Still in Recent Range
The NAR U.S. Fixed Rate Mortgage Housing Affordability Index decreased 7.6% (-1.4% y/y) in February to 173.1...
European New Car Registrations Remarkably Strong Yet Forgettable
Car registrations are not going to be the only statistic that bears these dual and seemingly dueling characteristics...
U.S. Retail Sales Soar in March
Total retail sales including food service and drinking establishments increased 9.8% (27.7% y/y) during March...
U.S. Industrial Production Rebounded in March
Industrial production rebounded in March, rising 1.4% m/m (+1.0% y/y)...
U.S. Home Builder Index Edges Higher in April
The NAHB-Wells Fargo Composite Housing Market Index rose 1.2% to 83 during April...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
by Robert Brusca August 7, 2015
German industrial production dropped in June, falling by 1.4% month-to-month. Overall IP has been steadily decelerating with annualized growth rates shrinking or turning progressively to larger negative numbers as the horizon shortens. However, consumer goods output is in stark contrast with the rest of the report. Consumer goods output maintains positive growth across horizons of one year and less as output jumps to a growth rate of 4.8% over three months. But capital goods, the usual backbone of German industry, show negative growth rates over three months and six months. Intermediate goods contract over six months but are only flat over three months.
On balance, these are not the results expected from the strongest economy in the euro area.
Manufacturing output is feeble as it shrinks over six months and is flat over three months with a year-on-year rise of less than 1%. But real manufacturing orders show a sharply higher 16.7% annualized rate of growth over three months. German orders generally lead German output by one to two months. This means while the current IP results are disappointing, they should not be enduring. The German order data are generally reliable. German manufacturing orders are up by 7% over 12 months compared to output which is up by less than 1%. Orders point higher there too.
Turning to the rest of the EMU, we have mixed results. Early results are reported for France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, and Portugal. Each of these countries, except Spain, showed a decline in IP in June.
However, Spain and Portugal as well as the Netherlands also show consistently strong IP growth over three months, six months and 12 months. Ireland shows strong six-month and 12- month growth, but that pulls back sharply to a 24.5% annualized contraction over three months. Italy and France, the second and third largest EMU economies, show progressively weak IP growth results.
What we see is the smaller economies (plus Spain, an austerity country and the fourth largest EMU economy) showing better results than the largest economies in the EMU. It is not clear why that is the case. In Germany's case, orders are still strong even as output has slowed. Italy is a still a struggling austerity country as well as a large EMU economy. France is struggling without formal austerity. Portugal and Spain are two austerity success stories, albeit with a long way to go.
In short, Europe continues to have some very mixed results. With Greece still undecided, there could be more financial burden in store for the larger countries in the EMU. If Greece is ejected or leaves the EMU, there will be financial losses inflicted across the EMU. This largely has not been discounted. Markets assume that Greece will get some sort of deal. Even the German finance ministry now says it prefers a bridge loan, perhaps leaving the door open for more temporary measures and/or more kicking the can down the road. Maybe Germany is done playing hardball.
In any event, Europe is once again on a bit of a weak patch and there is nothing to do about it. Well, there is always prayer.