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Special Topics
by Tom Moeller December 18, 2012
The U.S. current account deficit lessened last quarter to $107.5B from $118.1B in Q2. The easing left the deficit to GDP ratio at 2.7%, its least in roughly three years. Total exports gained 0.2% (1.7% y/y) although goods exports slipped 0.2% (+2.9% y/y). Total imports fell 1.3% (+1.2y/y) paced by a 2.2% (+0.8% y/y) drop in merchandise imports. Services exports rose 1.0% (2.5% y/y) as travel exports gained 0.9% (7.9% y/y). Imports of services advanced a lesser 0.4% (0.3% y/y). Travel imports grew 0.7% (4.2% y/y).
From the capital account, $34.2B was withdrawn by foreigners on direct investment in the U.S. versus $101.4B in payments to the U.S. on direct investment abroad.
Balance of Payments data are in Haver's USINT database, with summaries available in USECON. The expectations figure is in the AS1REPNA database.
| US Balance of Payments SA | Q3'12 | Q2'12 | Q1'12 | Year Ago | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Account Balance ($ Bil.) | -107.5 | -118.1 | -133.6 | -108.2 | -465.9 | -442.0 | -382.0 |
| Deficit % of GDP | 2.7% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 3.2% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 2.7% |
| Balance on Goods ($Bil.) | -173.9 | -185.7 | -194.3 | -180.6 | -738.4 | -645.1 | -505.8 |
| Exports | -0.2% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 2.9% | 16.2% | 20.5% | -18.2% |
| Imports | -2.2% | -0.5% | 2.0% | 0.8% | 15.6% | 22.8% | -26.3% |
| Balance on Services ($Bil.) | 49.4 | 48.3 | 45.9 | 45.6 | 178.5 | 150.4 | 126.6 |
| Exports | 1.0% | 1.3% | 3.0% | 2.5% | 9.5% | 8.7% | -4.9% |
| Imports | 0.4% | -0.3% | 1.4% | 0.3% | 6.0% | 5.4% | -5.2% |
| Unilateral Transfers ($Bil.) | -33.8 | -32.7 | -32.7 | -31.8 | -133.1 | -131.1 | -122.5 |
