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Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
Profits & Margins Plunge In Q1: Expect More Margin Contraction As Fed Squeezes Inflation
The Many Links of Inflation Cycle: Hard Landing Is Needed to Crack Them
Peak Inflation and Fed Policy: A Relationship which Should Worry the Fed and Scare Investors
Why Have the Yields on TIPS Been Negative in the Past Two Years?
by Tom Moeller October 24, 2012
The Mortgage Bankers Association index of total mortgage applications fell 12.0% last week (+27.8% y/y), down for the third straight week. The decline was led by a 12.9% drop (+34.0% y/y) in applications to refinance an existing loan. Home purchase applications declined 8.3% last week (+7.3% y/y). Applications for fixed interest rate loans rose 30.2% y/y as lower mortgage rates were locked in. Adjustable rate loan applications fell 11.0% y/y.
The average mortgage loan size was $215,100 (1.6% y/y). The average for home purchases was $244,600 (14.7% y/y) while for refinancings it was down 1.4% y/y at $208,200. The average size of a fixed rate loan was $200,500 and for variable rate loans it was $544,200.
The effective rate on fixed-interest, conventional 15-year mortgages ticked up last week to 3.05% but remained down compared to 3.47% in January. The effective rate on a 30-year fixed rate rose to 3.75% and the effective rate on a Jumbo 30-year loan advanced to 3.97%. Though it's narrowed slightly of late, the spread between 15- and 30-year loan rates continued wide by historical standards. The effective interest rate on an adjustable 5-year mortgage rose to 2.84% but remained down from its 3.93% high during February of last year.
The Mortgage Bankers Association surveys between 20 to 35 of the top lenders in the U.S. housing industry to derive its refinance, purchase and market indexes. The weekly survey covers roughly 50% of all U.S. residential mortgage applications processed each week by mortgage banks, commercial banks and thrifts. The figures for weekly mortgage applications are available in Haver's SURVEYW database.
MBA Mortgage Applications (SA, 3/16/90=100) | 10/19/12 | 10/12/12 | 10/05/12 | Y/Y% | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Market Index | 848.3 | 964.0 | 1,006.2 | 27.8 | 572.3 | 659.3 | 736.4 |
Purchase | 184.2 | 200.9 | 199.2 | 7.3 | 182.6 | 199.8 | 263.5 |
Refinancing | 4,752.1 | 5,452.9 | 5,757.3 | 34.0 | 2,858.4 | 3,348.1 | 3,509.2 |
15-Year Mortgage Effective Interest Rate (%) | 3.05 | 2.97 | 2.98 | 3.71 (10/11) |
3.97 | 4.39 | 4.85 |