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Economy in Brief
U.S. Federal Government Budget Deficit Shrinks in July
The U.S. Treasury Department reported a federal budget deficit of $211.1 billion in July...
U.S. Mortgage Applications Rose Slightly in the Latest Week
Mortgage applications increased 0.2% (-62.9% y/y) from one week earlier...
U.S. Productivity Declines in Q2, Pushing Unit Labor Costs Higher
Nonfarm business sector productivity fell 4.6% (AR) during Q2'22...
U.S. Small Business Optimism Edged Up in July
The NFIB Small Business Optimism Index edged up to 89.9 in July...
U.S. Gasoline & Crude Oil Prices Continue Weakening
Retail gasoline prices declined to $4.04 per gallon (+27.3% y/y) last week...
Viewpoints
Commentaries are the opinions of the author and do not reflect the views of Haver Analytics.
by Tom Moeller June 14, 2005
The Small Business Optimism Index reported by the National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) improved 1.0% in May and recovered less than a third of the prior month's decline. The percentage of firms expecting the economy to improve remained unchanged at a low 5%.
During the last ten years there has been a 64% correlation between the level of the NFIB index and the two quarter change in real GDP.
The job outlook brightened a bit as the percentage of firms planning to raise employment rose to 15% but remained down from the 20% of December 2003. The percentage of firms with one or more job openings remained stable at 23% which was up from the low of 18% during 2003. During the last ten years there has been a 67% correlation between hiring plans and the three month growth in nonfarm payrolls.
The percentage of firms planning to raise capital spending ticked up to 33% but remained well off the 38% this past December.
The percentage of firms raising average selling prices remained down at 23%.
About 24 million businesses exist in the United States. Small business creates 80% of all new jobs in America.
Nat'l Federation of Independent Business | May | April | Y/Y | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small Business Optimism Index (1986=100) | 100.8 | 99.8 | -3.5% | 104.6 | 101.3 | 101.2 |