Michigan Consumer Sentiment Rose Slightly Early in August

August 15, 2008

By Tom Moeller

· The University of Michigan's mid-August reading of consumer sentiment ticked up 0.8% from July to 61.7. The gain followed the 8.5% increase in July and the level about matched Consensus expectations for a reading of 62.0. The latest level of sentiment was the highest since March.

· During the last ten years there has been a 47% correlation between the level of sentiment and the three month change in real consumer spending.

· The expectations component of overall sentiment led the August improvement with a 6.2% rise after the 8.7% increase during July. Expectations for business conditions during the next year rose again as did expectations for conditions during the next five years. They made up nearly all of a sharp July decline. The expected change in personal finances fell modestly after a strong July increase.

· The current conditions index was weak and fell 5.2%. That reversed most of the improvement during July. The decline was due to a sharp decline in the index of whether now is a good time to buy large household goods. It reversed the strength in the July reading. The view of current personal finances also fell (-31.1% y/y) early this month.

· The opinion of government policy, which apparently influences economic expectations, stabilized after a sharp decline in July. Only seven percent of respondents thought that a good job was being done.

· The mean expected rate of inflation during the next twelve months fell further to 5.5%. During the next five years, however, the expected inflation rate rose to 3.8% . 

· The University of Michigan survey is not seasonally adjusted. The reading is based on telephone interviews with about 500 households at month-end; the mid-month results are based on about 300 interviews. The summary indexes are in Haver's USECON database, with details in the proprietary UMSCA database.

· How Much Have U.S. House Prices Fallen? from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis is available here.

 

University of Michigan

August (Prelim.) July June

Aug. y/y

2007

2006

2005

Consumer Sentiment

61.7 61.2 56.4

-26.0%

85.6

87.3

88.5

  Current Conditions

69.3 73.1 67.6

-29.6%

101.2

105.1

105.9

  Expectations

56.8 53.5 49.2

-22.9%

75.6

75.9

77.4

© 2008  HAVER ANALYTICS. All rights reserved

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