December 16, 2003
By Tom Moeller
·
The Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) fell 0.2% (+1.8% y/y) last month after no
change in October. It was the first decline in the CPI since April.
Consensus expectations were for a 0.1% rise.
· Less food & energy prices fell 0.1%, the first monthly decline since December 1982. Consensus expectations for a 0.1% rise. · Deflation in the prices of core consumer goods continued as they fell 0.4% (-2.5% y/y). Apparel prices fell 0.5% (-1.9% y/y). Prices for household furnishings & operation fell 0.3% (-2.3% y/y). New vehicles were unchanged (-2.1% y/y). · Core services prices were unchanged in November as the 0.4% firming in the prior month evaporated. Shelter prices were unchanged m/m (2.2% y/y) after the 0.4% October increase. Public transportation prices fell for the third month in the last four (2.8% y/y). Medical care services prices were strong again, up 0.5% m/m (4.0% y/y). · Energy prices fell 3.0% as gasoline prices dropped 5.0% (5.4% y/y). So far in December gasoline prices have fallen another 2.3% to $1.48/gallon. Piped gas & electricity prices fell 1.4% (6.5% y/y) but fuel oil prices rose 1.1% (+10.7% y/y). · Food prices again were firm last month, up 0.4% (3.2%). Meat prices soared 3.2% (10.6% y/y). · The chained CPI which adjusts for shifts in consumer buying behavior fell 0.4%. It is similar to the PCE price deflator. The core price measure also fell by 0.3%.
|
| Consumer Price Index |
Nov |
Oct |
Y/Y |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
| Total | -0.2% | 0.0% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.8% | 3.4% |
| Total less Food & Energy | -0.1% | 0.2% | 1.1% | 2.3% | 2.7% | 2.4% |
| Goods less Food & Energy | -0.4% | -0.3% | -2.5% | -1.1% | 0.3% | 0.5% |
| Services less Energy | 0.0% | 0.4% | 2.6% | 3.8% | 3.7% | 3.3% |
| Energy | -3.0% | -3.9% | 6.1% | -5.8% | 3.7% | 16.9% |
| Food & Beverages | 0.4% | 0.6% | 3.2% | 1.8% | 3.1% | 2.3% |
| Chained CPI: Total (NSA) | -0.4% | 0.0% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 2.3% | 2.0% |
| Total less Food & Energy | -0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 1.8% | 2.0% | 1.4% |
Housing Starts Near 20 Year Record
December 16, 2003
By Tom Moeller
·
Housing starts jumped 4.5% in November to the highest level since February
1984. Consensus forecasts had been for a moderate decline versus October,
which was revised up.
· Single family starts rose another 3.3% to another record level of 1.695M units. · Multi-family starts also rose a firm 10.6% and reversed most of the prior month's decline. · Housing starts were notably strong m/m in the Northeast (22.9% y/y) and in the West (35.3% y/y). Starts were up moderately in the Midwest but fell in the South. · Building permits fell 5.4% m/m and reversed all of the prior month's gain.
|
| Housing Starts (000s, AR) | Nov |
Oct |
Y/Y |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
| Total | 2,070 | 1,980 | 17.6% | 1,711 | 1,601 | 1,573 |
| Single-family | 1,695 | 1,641 | 20.8% | 1,364 | 1,272 | 1,232 |
| Multi-family | 375 | 339 | 5.0% | 347 | 330 | 341 |
| Building Permits | 1,874 | 1,981 | 6.2% | 1,750 | 1,637 | 1,598 |
Housing Market Index Unchanged In December
December 16, 2003
By Tom Moeller
·
The National Association of Home Builders
(NAHB) reported that their Composite Housing Market Index was unchanged in
December at 70 (+7.7% y/y) from an upwardly revised November level.
· During the last fifteen years there has been a 79% correlation between the y/y change in the NAHB index and the change in single family housing starts. · The index of current market conditions for home sales fell 1.3% m/m to 77 (6.9% y/y). · The index which measures expected home sales in six months dropped for the second month, down 6.2% m/m to 76 (10.1% y/y). · Traffic of prospective buyers improved and recovered most of the November decline. · The NAHB index is a diffusion index based on a survey of builders. Readings above 50 signal that more builders view conditions as good than poor. · Visit the National Association of Home Builders using this link.
|
| Nat'l Association of Home Builders |
Dec |
Nov |
Y/Y |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
| Composite Housing Market Index | 70 | 70 | 65 | 64 | 61 | 56 |
U.S. Industrial Production Jumped
December 16, 2003
By Tom Moeller
·
Industrial production surged 0.9% in November, nearly double Consensus
expectations for a 0.5% gain.
· Factory sector boomed 0.9% (1.9% y/y) and the prior month was revised up to a 0.3% gain. It was the strongest monthly increase in factory output since August 1999. · Output in selected high-technology industries surged another 4.1% (27.5% y/y) after the 4.0%, upwardly revised October jump. Output of computers and peripheral equipment jumped 2.6% (15.1% y/y) and output of semiconductors & related equipment skyrocketed 6.2% (45.8% y/y). Output of communications equipment rose a paltry 1.0% (7.8% y/y). · "Taking the Pulse of the Tech Sector: A Coincident Index of High-Tech Activity" from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York can be found here. · Excluding high-tech, factory output rose 0.7% (0.3% y/y) and the slight October decline was revised to a slight increase. Electrical equipment & appliance output rose 1.1% (0.4% Y/Y) and furniture output jumped 1.7% (-1.6% y/y). Output of motor vehicles & parts fell for the second consecutive month (-0.3% y/y). · Total capacity utilization rose to 75.7%, the highest level since September 2002.
|
| Production & Capacity |
Nov |
Oct |
Y/Y |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
| Industrial Production | 0.9% | 0.4% | 1.5% | -0.6% | -3.4% | 4.4% |
| Capacity Utilization | 75.7% | 75.1% | 75.4%(11/02) | 75.6% | 77.4% | 82.6% |
U.S. Current Account Deficit Shrank in 3Q
December 16, 2003
By Tom Moeller
·
The US current account deficit was shallower
last quarter versus the record deficit in 2Q. Nevertheless, the deficit
year-to-date is running at a $551B annual rate, up from last year's $480.9B.· The deficit in goods trade improved to $136.2B in 3Q03 but the YTD deficit deteriorated to 547.1B (AR) versus a $482.9B deficit for all of last year and $427.2B in 2001. · Exports of merchandise rose 2.1% (2.0% y/y) following a 5.1% decline last year and a 6.9% drop in 2001. Goods imports rose 0.6% (5.5% y/y). · The surplus on services expanded to $14.9B last quarter but the year-to-date surplus of $57.6B (AR) is down from $64.8B last year. The peak services surplus was $91.1B in 1997.
|
| US Int'l Balance of Payments | 3Q '03 |
2Q '03 |
Y/Y |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
| Current Account Deficit | $135.0B | $139.4B | $122.7B | $480.9B | $393.7B | $411.5B |
| Goods/Services/Income Deficit | $118.7B | $122.5B | $108.7B | $422.0B | $347.1B | $355.8B |
| Exports | 3.3% | 0.5% | 5.0% | -4.3% | -9.3% | 12.8% |
| Imports | 1.5% | 0.6% | 4.3% | 1.2% | -7.9% | 18.2% |
| Unilateral Transfers Deficit | $16.3B | $16.9B | $15.9B | $58.9B | $46.6B | $55.7B |