Chicago Fed National Activity Index Hit a Soft Spot in October

November 22, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· The Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI) fell last month to its lowest level since last November.

· The reading pulled the three-month moving average of the CFNAI down to -0.55, a level consistent with roughly 2% growth in real GDP.

. A zero value of the CFNAI indicates that the economy is expanding at its historical trend rate of growth.

· During the last ten years there has been a 72% correlation between the level of the CFNAI and quarterly growth in real GDP.

· The CFNAI is a weighted average of 85 indicators of economic activity. The indicators reflect activity in the following categories: production & income, the labor market, personal consumption & housing, mfg. & trade sales, and inventories & orders.

· For a complete discussion of the Chicago Fed's National Activity Index click here

· A discussion of the CFNAI and its role as a business cycle indicator can be found here.

 

Chicago Fed

Oct

Sept

Oct '01

2001

2000

1999

CFNAI -0.81 -0.39 -1.12 -1.10 -0.18 0.27

 

Mortgage Refinancing Booms

November 22, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· The index of mortgage applications to refinance, compiled by the Mortgage Bankers Association, surged last week back to near record territory.

· Mortgage applications for home purchase also rose, but just slightly. Applications for purchase have been moving irregularly lower since peaking this past Spring.

. The indexes equated to $680 bil. of mortgage originations in 4Q01 of which $476 bil. then was for refinancing (70%) and $204 bil. was for purchase.

. The recent contract rate on a conventional 30 year mortgage was 5.94% versus 6.93% averaged last year. The effective rate, including points, was 6.23%.

 

MBA Mortgage Applications (3/16/90=100)

11/15/02

10/18/02

2001

2000

1999

Total Market Index 1,200.2 1,128.3 625.6 322.7 352.0
  Purchase 345.0 361.5 304.9 302.7 275.8
  Refinancing 6,174.1 5,588.7 2,491.0 438.8 795.2

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