U.S. Initial Claims for Jobless Insurance Lowest Since February

April 24, 2008

By Tom Moeller

· Unexpectedly, initial unemployment insurance claims fell 33,000 last week to 342,000. The decline followed a little revised 20,000 increase during the prior week and it dropped claims to the lowest level in two months. Consensus expectations had been for claims to total 375,000 last week.

· A claims level below 400,000 typically has been associated with growth in nonfarm payrolls. During the last ten years there has been a (negative) 76% correlation between the level of initial claims and the m/m change in nonfarm payroll employment.

· The four week moving average of initial claims fell to 369,500 (14.0% y/y), its lowest level in a month.

· Continuing claims for unemployment insurance fell 65,000 after an upwardly revised 46,000 increase during the prior week. The figure provides some indication of workers' ability to find employment.

· The continuing claims numbers lag the initial claims figures by one week.

· The insured rate of unemployment held steady at 2.2% for the fifth week in the last six. 

Unemployment Insurance (000s) 

04/19/08

04/12/08

Y/Y

2007

2006 

2005

Initial Claims

 342

375

8.2%

322

313

331

Continuing Claims -- 2,934 14.8% 2,552 2,459 2,662

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