U.S. Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims Highest Since 2005

December 6, 2007

By Tom Moeller

· Last week, initial claims for jobless insurance retraced most of the prior period's surge. The 15,000 worker decline to 338,000 followed a little revised increase of 24,000.

· The four week moving average of initial claims, a measure which smoothes out most of the series'  w/w volatility,  rose to 340,250 (4.0% y/y). That was the highest level since 2005. 

· A claims level below 400,000 typically has been associated with growth in nonfarm payrolls. During the last six years there has been a (negative) 78% correlation between the level of initial claims and the m/m change in nonfarm payroll employment.

· By state, some of the largest increases in the four week average level of claims were in New Jersey, California, & Indiana, each to or near to the highest level since 2003. Other states with large increases recently were Florida, Ohio and Pennsylvania.

· These detailed claims figures by state are in Haver's Regional Weekly database.

· Continuing claims for unemployment insurance fell 59,000 after the 104,000 surge during the prior week. That gain was revised down only slightly from the initial report.

· The continuing claims numbers lag the initial claims figures by one week.

· The insured rate of unemployment held at 2.0% after the prior week's increase.

· The 'Great Moderation' in Output and Employment Volatility: An Update from the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas is available here

 

Unemployment Insurance (000s)

12/01/07

11/24/07

Y/Y

2006

2005

2004

Initial Claims

 338

353

4.6%

313

331

343

Continuing Claims -- 2,559 4.6% 2,459 2,662 2,924

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