U.S. ISM Non-manufacturing Index Slipped, Prices Soared
December 5, 2007
By Tom Moeller
· Since the series' inception in 1997 there has been a 44% correlation between the level of the Business Activity Index in the non-manufacturing sector and the Q/Q change in real GDP for the services and the construction sectors. The correlation of the factory sector ISM index with the change in real GDP less just services is a higher 57%, though over the last ten years it only has been 34%. · The new orders sub index of the Business Activity fell sharply to 51.1 from 55.7. The latest was the lowest reading since early 2003. · The employment sub index similarly fell to 50.8, just barely suggesting rising employment. Since the series' inception in 1997 there has been a 56% correlation between the level of the ISM non-manufacturing employment index and the m/m change in payroll employment in the service producing plus the construction industries.
· ISM surveys more than 370 purchasing managers in more than 62 industries including construction, law firms, hospitals, government and retailers. The non-manufacturing survey dates back to July 1997. · The Business Activity Index for the non-manufacturing sector reflects a question separate from the subgroups mentioned above. In contrast, the ISM manufacturing sector composite index is a weighted average of five components.
|
|
November |
October |
November '06 |
2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
|
|
Business Activity Index |
54.1 |
55.8 |
57.4 |
58.0 |
60.2 |
62.5 |
|
Prices Index |
76.5 |
63.5 |
52.6 |
65.2 |
68.0 |
68.8 |