U.S. Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims Surged

November 29, 2007

By Tom Moeller

· Initial claims for unemployment insurance surged much more than expectations to the highest level since early this year. The 23,000 rise last week to 352,000 followed a little revised 12,000 decline during the week prior. The early timing of this year's Thanksgiving holiday may have affected the latest figure.

· A claims level below 400,000 typically has been associated with growth in nonfarm payrolls. During the last six years there has been a (negative) 78% correlation between the level of initial claims and the m/m change in nonfarm payroll employment.

· The four week moving average of initial claims rose to 335,250 (3.3% y/y) and that was up 3.5% from the prior four weeks. 

· The largest increases in initial claims for the week ending Nov. 17 were in Texas (+1,097), Kentucky (+797), Idaho (+341), Arkansas (+219), and Wisconsin (+209), while the largest decreases were in Michigan (-6,493), California (-5,905), Puerto Rico (-3,882), New Jersey (-3,011), and Virginia (-1,542).

· Continuing claims for unemployment insurance surged 112,000 from the prior week, the largest one week increase since early this year, and it followed modest decline in the prior three weeks.

· The continuing claims numbers lag the initial claims figures by one week.

· The insured rate of unemployment rose slightly to 2.0% from 1.9% during the prior week.

 

Unemployment Insurance (000s)

11/24/07

11/17/07

Y/Y

2006

2005

2004

Initial Claims

 352

329

0.9%

313

331

343

Continuing Claims -- 2,665 8.2% 2,459 2,662 2,924

Commentary Archive