U.S. Trade Deficit Widened Unexpectedly
December 14, 2005
By Tom Moeller
· In the wake of Hurricanes Katrina & Rita imports of petroleum products, notably gasoline, surged 23.3% on top of a 27.9% September jump to a level nearly double last October's and up nearly four-fold from the 2003 monthly average. · That spike lifted overall imports by 2.7% for the second consecutive month, despite a decline in crude oil prices to $56.29 per bbl. and petroleum prices overall that were roughly flat m/m. · Imports of nonauto consumer goods were strong as well and posted a 1.2% rise (9.7% y/y), goosed additionally by a 3.9% (7.0% y/y) rise in automotive imports. Capital goods imports fell 0.3% (+7.8% y/y) but imports of advanced technology products jumped 4.9% (NSA, 7.7% y/y). · Total exports gained back most of the prior month's 2.4% collapse with a 1.7% jump. Capital goods exports rose 6.2% (9.8% y/y) with the end of the four-week strike at Boeing Co. that drove exports of civilian aircraft up nearly three-fold m/m (33.1% y/y). Exports of advanced technology products also rose a strong 10.4% (NSA, 6.6% y/y). Exports of capital goods overall rose a strong 6.2% (9.8% y/y) although consumer goods exports fell 5.6% (+5.8% y/y). · Services exports were about flat m/m (+10.4% y/y) as private travel fell 1.8% (+12.5% y/y) though "other" private transportation services rose 1.2% (14.3% y/y). · The US trade deficit with China widened to another record of $20.5B ($161.9B in 2004) due to imports which jumped 4.8% (NSA, 23.9% y/y) though exports surged as well by 22.2% (NSA, 32.7% y/y). The US trade deficit with Japan deepened sharply m/m to $7.4B ($75.6B in 2004) due to a 12.6% (NSA, 6.9% y/y) surge in imports and the monthly trade deficit with the Asian NICs deepened to $1.6B ($21.9B in 2004). The deficit with the European Union deepened sharply to $12.1B ($109.3B in 2004) due to a 13.0% (14.5% y/y) jump in imports.
|
| Foreign Trade |
Oct |
Sept |
Y/Y |
2004 | 2003 |
2002 |
| Trade Deficit | $68.9B | $66.0B | $55.6B (10/04) | $617.6B | $494.8B | $421.2B |
| Exports - Goods & Services | 1.7% | -2.4% | 9.2% | 12.6% | 4.6% | -3.0% |
| Imports - Goods & Services | 2.7% | 2.7% | 14.5% | 16.6% | 8.5% | 2.1% |