Leading Indicators Gain First in Six Months
December 20, 2004
By Tom Moeller
· Six-month growth in the leaders continued to weaken to -2.2%. While it's getting close to call, recession in the U.S. still is not suggested. Negative growth in the leaders exceeding 2.5% preceded past recessionary periods. · Further tempering any negative suggestion is that 60% of the 10 components of the leading index rose over a one month span; the widest breadth of gain since May and the six month breadth rose to 50% versus 30% during the prior two months. The largest positive contributions were made in November by stock prices and the money supply. · The leading index is based on eight previously reported economic data series. Two series, orders for consumer goods and orders for capital goods, are estimated. · In addition, the ratio of the coincident to the lagging indicators (a measure of actual economic performance relative to economic excess) rose for the third month in four to a record high. · The coincident indicators rose by just 0.1% and the six-month growth rate fell to 1.9%, down from the high of 3.3% early this year. During the last ten years there has been an 82% correlation between the six month growth in the coincident indicators and two quarter growth in real GDP. · Visit the Conference Board's site for coverage of leading indicator series from around the world. · The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis examines "Gasoline Affordability" in this report.
|
| Business Cycle Indicators |
Nov |
Oct |
6-Month Chg |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
| Leading | 0.2% | -0.4% | -2.2% | 1.3% | 2.2% | -0.8% |
| Coincident | 0.1% | 0.4% | 1.9% | 0.4% | -0.5% | -0.5% |
| Lagging | -0.1% | 0.1% | 1.4% | -2.2% | -2.8% | -1.4% |