US 3Q GDP Revised Up, Corporate Profits Fell
November 30, 2004
By Tom Moeller
· Corporate profits w/ inventory (IVA) and capital consumption adjustments (CCAdj) fell 2.4% (+8.4% y/y), the first quarterly decline since 1Q03. Part of this decline in "operating" profits occurred as the CCAdj for depreciation rose a sharp 6.3%, the largest quarterly advance in three years. However that was offset by a lessened (IVA).
· Revisions to growth in domestic final demand were modestly positive. Personal consumption grew at a 5.1% (3.6% y/y) rate versus the initial report of 4.4% growth due to upward revisions in most categories. Business investment growth also was revised up to a 13.0% rate (10.1% y/y) with spending on equipment & software growth raised to 17.2% (12.8% y/y). Growth in information processing equipment & software was nearly doubled to 7.6% (13.6% y/y). · Residential investment grew at a 1.8% rate (8.1% y/y) but its contribution to real GDP growth was halved to 0.1 percentage points versus 0.9 points in 2Q04). · Slower accumulation of inventories subtracted nearly twice the 0.5 percentage points from GDP growth estimated in the advance report, but that was mostly offset by a lessened drag from foreign trade deterioration. Export growth was revised up to 6.4% (9.5% y/y) and import growth was eased to 6.0% (11.5% y/y). · Expanded detail indicated that GDP less motor vehicles rose 3.7% (AR, 4.1% y/y) and that GDP less computers rose 3.8% (3.9% y/y), both estimates up a hair from the advance report. · Price inflation was unrevised at 1.3%, as expected. · The Survey of Professional Forecasters from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia is available here.
|
| Chained 2000$, % AR | 3Q '04 (Preliminary | 3Q '04 (Advance) | 2Q '04 | Y/Y |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
| GDP | 3.9% | 3.7% | 3.3% | 4.0% |
3.0% |
1.9% | 0.8% |
| Inventory Effect | -0.9% | -0.5% | 0.8% | 0.4% | -0.1% | 0.5% | -0.8% |
| Final Sales | 4.9% | 4.2% | 2.5% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 1.4% | 1.6% |
| Trade Effect | -0.3% | -0.6% | -1.0% | -0.5% | -0.3% | -0.7% | -0.2% |
| Domestic Final Demand | 4.9% | 4.6% | 3.5% | 4.1% | 3.4% | 2.1% | 1.8% |
| Chained GDP Price Index | 1.3% | 1.3% | 3.2% | 2.2% | 1.8% | 1.7% | 2.4% |