3Q GDP Growth Firm

October 31, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· Real GDP last quarter grew slightly less than Consensus expectations for a 3.5% (AR) rise. Nevertheless it was the second strongest quarterly rate of growth since 2Q 2000. 

· Domestic final demand growth of 3.2% was paced by 4.2% growth in consumer spending. That was led by a 48.0% rise in motor vehicle purchases. Residential investment actually fell a slight 0.7% as construction spending on residential buildings was down in July & August versus 2Q.

· Capital spending rose a slight 0.6%, the first gain in two years. Spending on equipment rose 6.5% and was paced by a 13.0% rise in spending on information processing equipment & software, the third consecutive quarterly gain. Business spending on structures fell sharply (-16.0%) for the sixth quarter in seven.

· Trade sector deterioration was negligible due to only slight gains in exports (2.2%) and imports (2.5%).

· Production was barely negative in it's effect on inventory accumulation.

· Estimated inflation has been about stable in the first three quarters of this year.
 

Chained '96 $, % AR

3Q'02 (Advance)

2Q'02 (Final)

Y/Y

2001

2000

1999

GDP 3.1% 1.3% 3.0% 0.3% 3.8% 4.1%
  Inventory Effect -0.1% 1.3% 0.6% -1.2% 0.1% -0.2%
Final Sales 3.2% -0.1% 2.4% 1.5% 3.7% 4.3%
  Trade Effect -0.1% -1.4% -0.5% -0.1% -0.6% -0.9%
Domestic Final Demand 3.2% 1.3% 2.9% 1.6% 4.3% 5.2%
Chained GDP Price Deflator 1.1% 1.2% 0.8% 2.4% 2.1% 1.4%

 

Employment Cost Index Eased

October 31, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· The employment cost index rose less than Consensus expectations for a 0.9% gain. It was the weakest quarterly gain in the ECI since 1Q 1999.

· The gain in wages & salaries eased sharply even as the unemployment rate fell last quarter. The gain in benefit costs also dropped to the lowest since 3Q 1999.

· Compensation gains in service occupations rebounded from the sharp deceleration last quarter. Compensation gains in the goods producing sector decelerated sharply.

· For a discussion by the San Francisco Fed of the Phillips Curve and inflation, click here. 

 

 
ECI- Private Industry Workers

3Q'02

2Q'02

Y/Y

2001

2000

1999

Compensation 0.6% 1.1% 3.7% 4.2% 4.4% 3.4%
  Wages & Salaries 0.4% 1.0% 3.2% 3.8% 3.9% 3.5%
  Benefit Costs 1.0% 1.4% 4.8% 5.1% 5.6% 3.4%

 

Claims for Jobless Insurance Rose

October 31, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· Initial claims for unemployment insurance rose slightly more than expected in the latest week. Claims in the prior week were revised up slightly.

· The four-week moving average of initial claims fell to 401,750, down 14.4% y/y.

· Continuing claims for unemployment insurance rose 2.1%, reversing about half of prior week's sharp decline. The prior week's level was revised down.

· The weekly insured rate of unemployment was stable at 2.8%. 

 

 
Unemployment Insurance (000s)

10/26/02

10/19/02

Y/Y

2001

2000

1999

Initial Claims 410.0 394.0 -13.9% 405.8 299.8 297.7
Continuing Claims -- 3,620 0.6% 3,021 2,114 2,186

 

Chicago Purchasing Agents' Index Dropped Again

October 31, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· The Chicago Purchasing Manager’s Index of Business activity was weaker than expected in October. Consensus estimates were for slight rise to 49.5.

· It was the second consecutive decline in the business activity index and the second month below 50, the cutoff between expanding and contracting activity.

· An 86% correlation over the last ten years between the Chicago PMI and the ISM Composite Index suggests the ISM index may be weak when released tomorrow. 

· The indexes of new orders, production, order backlogs, and employment all fell. Delivery speeds and inventories were up.

· The prices paid index rose and reversed most of its September decline. 

· Visit the Chicago Purchasing Managers website at www.napm-chicago.org.

 

Chicago Purchasing Managers Index, SA

Oct

Sept

Y/Y

2001

2000

1999

Business Barometer 45.9 48.1 44.6 41.4 51.8 56.5
Prices Paid 62.0 57.6 40.1 50.5 65.6 57.6

 

Help Wanted Advertising Up Slightly

October 31, 2002

By Tom Moeller

· The Conference Board's National Index of Help-Wanted Advertising in September recouped half of its sharp drop the prior month. Nevertheless, the index remained down 4 points, or 8.5%, from yearend 2001.

· The proportion of labor markets with rising want-ad volume improved sharply to 76%, the second highest level since 1999.

· During the last five years there has been a 76% correlation between the level of help-wanted advertising and the monthly change in nonfarm payrolls. The correlation with the y/y change in employment has been 98%

· Job opportunities improved in most of the regions of the country.

·The figures are seasonally adjusted.

 

 
Conference Board

Sept

Aug

Sept '01

National Help Wanted Index 43 41 53

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